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  1. Content type: Research

    The current study aims to investigate the antidiabetic efficacy of camel milk-derived lactoferrin and potential involvement of PPAR-γ and SIRT-1 via TLR-4/NFκB signaling pathway in obese diabetic pediatric pop...

    Authors: Waleed A. Mohamed and Mona F. Schaalan

    Citation: Diabetology & Metabolic Syndrome 2018 10:89

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  2. Content type: Research

    Type 2 diabetes is highly prevalent in Canadian First Nations (FN) communities. FN individuals with diabetes are less likely to receive guideline recommended care and access specialist care. They are also less...

    Authors: Stephanie Kulhawy-Wibe, Kathryn M. King-Shier, Cheryl Barnabe, Braden J. Manns, Brenda R. Hemmelgarn and David J. T. Campbell

    Citation: Diabetology & Metabolic Syndrome 2018 10:87

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  3. Content type: Research

    Diabetes is a chronic illness which requires lifelong self-care behaviors. The objective of the present research was to investigate the association of self-efficacy, attitude and social support with adherence ...

    Authors: Mahmood Karimy, Hamid Reza Koohestani and Marzieh Araban

    Citation: Diabetology & Metabolic Syndrome 2018 10:86

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  4. Content type: Research

    In 2014–2015, the largest international survey of insulin injection technique in patients with diabetes taking insulin was conducted in 42 countries, totaling 13,289 participants. In Brazil, patients from five...

    Authors: Luis Eduardo Calliari, Laura Cudizio, Balduino Tschiedel, Hermelinda C. Pedrosa, Rosangela Rea, Augusto Pimazoni-Netto, Laurence Hirsch and Kenneth Strauss

    Citation: Diabetology & Metabolic Syndrome 2018 10:85

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  5. Content type: Research

    Population attributable fractions (PAFs) are frequently used to quantify the proportion of Type 2 diabetes cases due to single risk factors, an approach which may result in an overestimation of their individua...

    Authors: Kiyuri Naicker, Douglas Manuel, Simon Øverland, Jens C. Skogen, Jeffrey A. Johnson, Børge Sivertsen and Ian Colman

    Citation: Diabetology & Metabolic Syndrome 2018 10:84

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  6. Content type: Research

    Hypoglycemia affects patient safety and glycemic control during insulin treatment of both type 1 (T1DM) and type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). The Hypoglycemia Assessment Tool study in Brazil aimed to determine ...

    Authors: Rodrigo Nunes Lamounier, Bruno Geloneze, Silmara Oliveira Leite, Renan Montenegro Jr., Lenita Zajdenverg, Milene Fernandes, Fabiano de Oliveira Griciunas, Mariana Narbot Ermetice and António Roberto Chacra

    Citation: Diabetology & Metabolic Syndrome 2018 10:83

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  7. Content type: Research

    Neck circumference (NC) is associated with traditional cardiovascular risk factors (CVRF), but its usefulness to identify earlier atherogenic risk has been scarcely examined. Associations of NC with non-tradit...

    Authors: B. Almeida-Pititto, I. T. Silva, A. C. Goulart, M. I. H. Fonseca, M. S. Bittencourt, R. D. Santos, M. Blaha, S. Jones, P. P. Toth, K. Kulakarni, P. A. Lotufo, I. M. Bensenor and S. R. G. Ferreira

    Citation: Diabetology & Metabolic Syndrome 2018 10:82

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  8. Content type: Research

    Sensorineural hearing impairment has been associated with DM, and it is probably linked to the same pathophysiological mechanisms as well-established in microvascular diabetes complications. The study of otoac...

    Authors: João Soares Felício, Lilian de Souza d’Albuquerque Silva, Carlliane Lima e Lins Pinto Martins, João Felício Abrahão Neto, Manuela Nascimento de Lemos, Fabrício de Souza Resende, Wanderson Maia da Silva, Angélica Leite de Alcântara, Maria Clara Neres Iunes de Oliveira, Norberto Jorge Kzan de Souza Neto, Isabela Imbelloni Farias de Franco, Nathalie Abdallah Zahalan, Luísa Correa Janaú, Ana Carolina Contente Braga de Souza, Flavia Marques Santos, Natércia Neves Marques de Queiroz…

    Citation: Diabetology & Metabolic Syndrome 2018 10:81

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  9. Content type: Research

    Vitamin D and C levels have inverse relation with the metabolic syndrome components and they are used as antioxidant supplements during enduring metabolic activities. In the present study, we hypothesized that...

    Authors: Halgord Ali M. Farag, Mohammad Javad Hosseinzadeh-Attar, Belal A. Muhammad, Ahmad Esmaillzadeh and Abdel Hamid El Bilbeisi

    Citation: Diabetology & Metabolic Syndrome 2018 10:80

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  10. Content type: Research

    Visceral adiposity indicators and the product of triglyceride and fasting plasma glucose (TyG) index-related parameters are effective surrogate markers for insulin resistance (IR) and are predictors of metabol...

    Authors: Ming-Sheng Teng, Semon Wu, Leay-Kiaw Er, Lung-An Hsu, Hsin-Hua Chou and Yu-Lin Ko

    Citation: Diabetology & Metabolic Syndrome 2018 10:79

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  11. Content type: Research

    This study aims to evaluate the association of sleep duration with metabolic syndrome (MetS) and its components in a pediatric population.

    Authors: Zeinab Hemati, Nafiseh Mozafarian, Ramin Heshmat, Zeinab Ahadi, Mohammad Esmaeil Motlagh, Hasan Ziaodini, Majzoubeh Taheri, Tahereh Aminaee, Mostafa Qorbani and Roya Kelishadi

    Citation: Diabetology & Metabolic Syndrome 2018 10:78

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  12. Content type: Research

    Clinical inertia is related to the difficulty of achieving and maintaining optimal glycemic control. It has been extensively studied the delay of the period to insulin introduction in type 2 diabetes mellitus ...

    Authors: Marcelo Alves Alvarenga, William Ricardo Komatsu, Joao Roberto de Sa, Antonio Roberto Chacra and Sergio Atala Dib

    Citation: Diabetology & Metabolic Syndrome 2018 10:77

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  13. Content type: Research

    Genome-wide association studies have shown that risk alleles on chromosome 9p21.3 locus, are associated with increasing the risk of cardiovascular diseases (CVDs). Several epidemiological studies have found th...

    Authors: Atieh Mirzababaei, Mehdi Mollahosseini, Mohammad Hossein Rahimi, Mir Saeed Yekaninejad, Zhila Maghbooli, Reza Sobhani and Khadijeh Mirzaei

    Citation: Diabetology & Metabolic Syndrome 2018 10:76

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  14. Content type: Research

    The effect of combined insulin and dipeptidyl peptidase-4 inhibitor (DPP4i) therapy on major adverse cardiovascular events (MACEs) in patients with diabetic foot is unclear.

    Authors: Yi-Hsuan Lin, Yu-Yao Huang, Yi-Ling Wu, Cheng-Wei Lin, Pei-Chun Chen, Chee Jen Chang, Sheng-Hwu Hsieh, Jui-Hung Sun, Szu-Tah Chen and Chia-Hung Lin

    Citation: Diabetology & Metabolic Syndrome 2018 10:75

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  15. Content type: Research

    Metabolic syndrome over the years have structured definitions to classify an individual with the disease. Literature review suggests insulin résistance is hallmark of these metabolic clustering. While measurin...

    Authors: Sikandar Hayat Khan, Farah Sobia, Najmusaqib Khan Niazi, Syed Mohsin Manzoor, Nadeem Fazal and Fowad Ahmad

    Citation: Diabetology & Metabolic Syndrome 2018 10:74

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  16. Content type: Research

    To explore the associations of glycemic and blood pressure (BP) control with diabetic retinopathy (DR), with special focus on whether different combinations of categories of these two interventions are additive.

    Authors: Chen-Wei Pan, Shan Wang, Cai-Lian Xu and E. Song

    Citation: Diabetology & Metabolic Syndrome 2018 10:73

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  17. Content type: Review

    Recently, neck circumference (NC) has been used to predict the risk of cardiometabolic factors. This study aimed to perform a systematic review and meta-analysis to examine: (i) the sensitivity (SE) and specif...

    Authors: Asal Ataie-Jafari, Nazli Namazi, Shirin Djalalinia, Pouria Chaghamirzayi, Mohammad Esmaeili Abdar, Sara Sarrafi Zadehe, Hamid Asayesh, Maryam Zarei, Armita Mahdavi Gorabi, Morteza Mansourian and Mostafa Qorbani

    Citation: Diabetology & Metabolic Syndrome 2018 10:72

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  19. Content type: Research

    Obesity is associated with several comorbidities, such as cardiovascular disease and type 2 diabetes mellitus, and may have its origin in early life stages, such as in the lactation period, through metabolic p...

    Authors: Carlos Gabriel de Lade, Ana Eliza Andreazzi, Mariana Bolotari, Vinícius Moreira Gonçalves Costa, Vera Maria Peters and Martha de Oliveira Guerra

    Citation: Diabetology & Metabolic Syndrome 2018 10:70

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  20. Content type: Research

    It remains unclear whether glycemic variability is related to diabetes microvascular disease, especially diabetes peripheral neuropathy (DPN). We investigated the association between glycemic variability and D...

    Authors: Miho Akaza, Itaru Akaza, Tadashi Kanouchi, Tetsuo Sasano, Yuki Sumi and Takanori Yokota

    Citation: Diabetology & Metabolic Syndrome 2018 10:69

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  21. Content type: Research

    Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is a global epidemic afflicting 20–30% in the general population. The animal model of NAFLD available at the present are less clinically relevant. In this study. We ai...

    Authors: Wen Zheng, Yuli Liu, Haibao Shang, Yan Zhang, Dongwei Ma, Ning Hou, Jue Wang, Xueting Sun, Ying Peng, Lin Pan, Zhilong Wang, Xinran Tang, Rui-Ping Xiao and Xiuqin Zhang

    Citation: Diabetology & Metabolic Syndrome 2018 10:68

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  22. Content type: Research

    Managing type 2 diabetes (T2D) is assumed to be heavily dependent on patients’ active participation in their own self-care behaviors including prescribed diets.

    Authors: Arash Salahshouri, Fereshteh Zamani Alavijeh, Behzad Mahaki and Firoozeh Mostafavi

    Citation: Diabetology & Metabolic Syndrome 2018 10:67

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  25. Content type: Research

    Previous studies comparing insulin degludec/insulin aspart (IDegAsp) with premixed insulin twice daily among insulin users with type 2 diabetes have not thoroughly investigated differences in the glucose varia...

    Authors: Kanta Fujimoto, Toshio Iwakura, Megumi Aburaya and Naoki Matsuoka

    Citation: Diabetology & Metabolic Syndrome 2018 10:64

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  26. Content type: Research

    Flash glucose monitoring (FGM) is a factory-calibrated, blood glucose measuring sensor system for patients with diabetes. We aimed to investigate the correlation between the sensor glucose (SG) value obtained ...

    Authors: Keiko Koide, Koichiro Azuma, Jun Nojima, Kenichiro Kodama and Yoshihito Atsumi

    Citation: Diabetology & Metabolic Syndrome 2018 10:63

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  27. Content type: Research

    Several studies have linked vascular endothelial growth factors (VEGFs) with metabolic syndrome or its components. However, there has been no systematic appraisal of the findings of these studies to date. The ...

    Authors: Mohammad Ishraq Zafar, Kerry Mills, Xiaofeng Ye, Brette Blakely, Jie Min, Wen Kong, Nan Zhang, Luoning Gou, Anita Regmi, Sheng Qing Hu, Juan Zheng and Lu-Lu Chen

    Citation: Diabetology & Metabolic Syndrome 2018 10:62

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  28. Content type: Review

    Previous studies have demonstrated that elevated homocysteine (Hcy) level represents an independent risk factor for macrovascular disease. However, the relationship between hyperhomocysteinemia and the progres...

    Authors: Xunwen Lei, Guifeng Zeng, Yuemei Zhang, Qiang Li, Jinzhi Zhang, Zhenggang Bai and Kehu Yang

    Citation: Diabetology & Metabolic Syndrome 2018 10:61

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  29. Content type: Research

    We described, in a large sample of patients with type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM) and GFR ≤ 60 mL/min/1.73 m2 (with or without albuminuria), the differences in the clinical features associated with the two differe...

    Authors: Olga Lamacchia, Francesca Viazzi, Paola Fioretto, Antonio Mirijello, Carlo Giorda, Antonio Ceriello, Giuseppina Russo, Pietro Guida, Roberto Pontremoli and Salvatore De Cosmo

    Citation: Diabetology & Metabolic Syndrome 2018 10:60

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  30. Content type: Research

    Metabolic syndrome (MetS) is a cluster of conditions that conjoined represents a 1.5–2.5 fold increased risk of developing cardiovascular disease (CVD). Recent studies have reported that gut dysbiosis and leak...

    Authors: Ayodeji Awoyemi, Marius Trøseid, Harald Arnesen, Svein Solheim and Ingebjørg Seljeflot

    Citation: Diabetology & Metabolic Syndrome 2018 10:59

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  31. Content type: Research

    Mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) perform paracrine functions by releasing extracellular vesicles (EVs) containing microRNA, mRNA, and proteins. We investigated the mRNA content of EVs in metabolic syndrome (MetS)...

    Authors: Yu Meng, Alfonso Eirin, Xiang-Yang Zhu, Daniel R. O’Brien, Amir Lerman, Andre J. van Wijnen and Lilach O. Lerman

    Citation: Diabetology & Metabolic Syndrome 2018 10:58

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  32. Content type: Research

    Acute hyperglycemia is associated with worse outcomes in diabetic patients admitted with ST-elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI). However, the impact of full-scale decompensated diabetes on STEMI outcomes h...

    Authors: Mayada Issa, Fahad Alqahtani, Chalak Berzingi, Mohammad Al-Hajji, Tatiana Busu and Mohamad Alkhouli

    Citation: Diabetology & Metabolic Syndrome 2018 10:57

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  33. Content type: Research

    The reported outcomes of the metabolic syndrome (MetS), containing atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease and diabetes, vary according to the definitions used. This study was designed to compare the performanc...

    Authors: Sung-Sheng Tsai, Yun-Yi Chu, Szu-Tah Chen and Pao-Hsien Chu

    Citation: Diabetology & Metabolic Syndrome 2018 10:56

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  34. Content type: Research

    Elevated serum uric acid (SUA) levels are associated with glucose control. However, whether baseline and changes in SUA predict long-term follow-up glucose control [e.g., glycated hemoglobin (HbA1c)] remains u...

    Authors: Ryuichi Kawamoto, Daisuke Ninomiya, Asuka Kikuchi, Taichi Akase and Teru Kumagi

    Citation: Diabetology & Metabolic Syndrome 2018 10:55

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  35. Content type: Research

    Adiponectin is an insulin-sensitizer adipocytokine endowed with neuroprotective actions. Whether adiponectin regulates neuronal functioning toward delaying cognitive decline independently of the glucose metabo...

    Authors: Adriana Cezaretto, Claudia Kimie Suemoto, Isabela Bensenor, Paulo A. Lotufo, Bianca de Almeida-Pititto and Sandra R. G. Ferreira

    Citation: Diabetology & Metabolic Syndrome 2018 10:54

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  36. Content type: Research

    To evaluate the relationship between smoking and metabolic parameters in patients affected by type 1 diabetes (T1D).

    Authors: Valeria Calcaterra, Jonathan P. Winickoff, Catherine Klersy, Luca Maria Schiano, Rossella Bazzano, Chiara Montalbano, Valeria Musella, Corrado Regalbuto, Daniela Larizza and Hellas Cena

    Citation: Diabetology & Metabolic Syndrome 2018 10:53

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  37. Content type: Research

    This study aims to determine the association of dietary patterns with metabolic syndrome (MetS) and its components in children and adolescents.

    Authors: Roya Kelishadi, Ramin Heshmat, Marjan Mansourian, Mohammad Esmaeil Motlagh, Hasan Ziaodini, Majzoubeh Taheri, Zeinab Ahadi, Tahereh Aminaee, Azam Goodarzi, Morteza Mansourian, Mostafa Qorbani and Nafiseh Mozafarian

    Citation: Diabetology & Metabolic Syndrome 2018 10:52

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  38. Content type: Research

    This study was conducted to evaluate the effects of probiotic supplementation on metabolic profiles in diabetic patients with coronary heart disease (CHD).

    Authors: Fariba Raygan, Zohreh Rezavandi, Fereshteh Bahmani, Vahidreza Ostadmohammadi, Mohammad Ali Mansournia, Maryam Tajabadi-Ebrahimi, Shokoofeh Borzabadi and Zatollah Asemi

    Citation: Diabetology & Metabolic Syndrome 2018 10:51

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  39. Content type: Research

    Previous evidence regarding the associations between serum calcium concentrations, dietary calcium intake, and type 2 diabetes (T2D) is limited. We investigated the longitudinal associations of serum calcium l...

    Authors: Kyoung-Nam Kim, Se-Young Oh and Yun-Chul Hong

    Citation: Diabetology & Metabolic Syndrome 2018 10:50

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  40. Content type: Research

    Waist circumference (WC) has been incorporated in the definition of the metabolic syndrome (MetS) but the exact WC cut-off points across populations are not clear. The Joint Interim Statement (JIS) suggested p...

    Authors: Thiane Ristow Cardinal, Alvaro Vigo, Bruce Bartholow Duncan, Sheila Maria Alvim Matos, Maria de Jesus Mendes da Fonseca, Sandhi Maria Barreto and Maria Inês Schmidt

    Citation: Diabetology & Metabolic Syndrome 2018 10:49

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  42. Content type: Research

    In mitochondrial diabetes, apoptosis of β-cells caused by mitochondrial stress plays an important role in impaired insulin secretion. Several studies have reported that coenzyme Q10 (CoQ10) has therapeutic eff...

    Authors: Keisuke Sumi, Tsuyoshi Okura, Youhei Fujioka, Masahiko Kato, Takeshi Imamura, Shin-ichi Taniguchi and Kazuhiro Yamamoto

    Citation: Diabetology & Metabolic Syndrome 2018 10:47

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  43. Content type: Research

    To describe the frequency of diabetic retinopathy (DR) and its associated variables in Brazilian Xavante Indians.

    Authors: Carlos Gustavo M. G. Lima, Laercio Joel Franco, Amaury L. Dal Fabbro, Edson Z. Martinez, João Paulo Botelho Veira-Filho, Alexandre A. C. M. Ventura, Leonardo Prevelato and Antonio Augusto V. Cruz

    Citation: Diabetology & Metabolic Syndrome 2018 10:46

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  44. Content type: Research

    The risk of metabolic syndrome can be influenced by inadequate vitamin D levels, and exposure to sunlight is the main external source of vitamin D. The present study assessed the influence of environmental, bi...

    Authors: Séphora Louyse Silva Aquino, Aline Tuane Oliveira da Cunha, Hermilla Torres Pereira, Erika Paula Silva Freitas, Ana Paula Trussardi Fayh, Josivan Gomes Lima, Severina Carla Vieira Cunha Lima, Karine Cavalcanti Maurício Sena-Evangelista and Lucia Fátima Campos Pedrosa

    Citation: Diabetology & Metabolic Syndrome 2018 10:45

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  45. Content type: Research

    Low adiponectin levels are associated with increased insulin resistance (IR) and arterial stiffness in hypertensive patients, but higher adiponectin levels are also found in heart failure patients. This discre...

    Authors: Juhyun Song, So Ra Yoon and Oh Yoen Kim

    Citation: Diabetology & Metabolic Syndrome 2018 10:44

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  46. Content type: Correction

    It has been highlighted that the original article [1], published 21 February 2018, contained some errors in Table 3. This correction article shows the correct version of Table 3 and the changes that were made.

    Authors: Nahla Khawaja, Jawad Abu-Shennar, Mohammed Saleh, Said S. Dahbour, Yousef S. Khader and Kamel M. Ajlouni

    Citation: Diabetology & Metabolic Syndrome 2018 10:43

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    The original article was published in Diabetology & Metabolic Syndrome 2018 10:8

  47. Content type: Research

    The severity of the metabolic syndrome (MetS) predicts future coronary heart disease (CHD) and diabetes independent of the individual MetS components. Our aim was to evaluate whether MetS severity conferred ad...

    Authors: Yi Guo, Solomon K. Musani, Mario Sims, Thomas A. Pearson, Mark D. DeBoer and Matthew J. Gurka

    Citation: Diabetology & Metabolic Syndrome 2018 10:42

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  48. Content type: Research

    Adipokines are involved in the pathogenesis of metabolic disorders including obesity and type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). This study investigates the levels of leptin, resistin, visfatin, secreted frizzled-rel...

    Authors: Nguyen Linh Toan, Nguyen Van Hoan, Doan Viet Cuong, Nguyen Viet Dung, Phan The Dung, Ngo Thu Hang, Do Thi Huyen Dieu, Dang Thanh Chung, Ho Anh Son, Pham Xuan Phong, George Binh Lenon, Doan Van De and Hoang Van Tong

    Citation: Diabetology & Metabolic Syndrome 2018 10:41

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  49. Content type: Research

    Idiopathic type 1 diabetes mellitus (IDM) is characterized by an onset with insulinopenia and ketoacidosis with negative β-cell autoimmunity markers and lack of association with HLA. The aim of the study is to...

    Authors: Valentina Guarnotta, Enrica Vigneri, Giuseppe Pillitteri, Alessandro Ciresi, Giuseppe Pizzolanti and Carla Giordano

    Citation: Diabetology & Metabolic Syndrome 2018 10:40

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  50. Content type: Research

    Type 2 diabetes is a chronic disease that is expanding at an alarming rate in the world. Research on individuals with type 2 diabetes showed that stressful life events cause problems in the effective managemen...

    Authors: Fereshteh Zamani-Alavijeh, Marzieh Araban, Hamid Reza Koohestani and Mahmood Karimy

    Citation: Diabetology & Metabolic Syndrome 2018 10:39

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