Table 6 Incidence of complications secondary to diabetes mellitus in patients from 2018 to 2022
Type of complication | Between 2018 and 2022 | 2018 (%) | 2019 (%) | 2020 (%) | 2021 (%) | 2022 (%) | p-value | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Microvascular complications | Diabetic neuropathy | 35 (3.6) n = 967 | 4 (0.4) n = 967 | 7 (0.7) n = 967 | 6 (0.6) n = 967 | 15 (1.6) n = 967 | 7 (0.7) n = 967 | 0.106 |
Diabetic nephropathy | 22 (2.2) n = 967 | 5 (0.5) n = 967 | 2 (0.2) n = 967 | 6 (0.6) n = 967 | 7 (0.7) n = 967 | 3 (0.3) n = 967 | 0.442 | |
Diabetic retinopathy | 16 (1.7) n = 967 | 3 (0.3) n = 967 | 3 (0.3) n = 967 | 1 (0.1) n = 967 | 3 (0.3) n = 967 | 5 (0.5) n = 967 | 0.615 | |
Diabetic foot | 5 (0.5) n = 967 | 1 (0.1) n = 967 | 2 (0.2) n = 967 | 0 (0) n = 967 | 1 (0.1) n = 967 | 0 (0) n = 967 | 0.478 | |
Acute complications | Hypoglycemia | 14 (1.4) n = 967 | 2 (0.2) n = 967 | 3 (0.3) n = 964 | 5 (0.5) n = 967 | 4 (0.4) n = 967 | 3 (0.3) n = 967 | 0.804 |
Hyperosmolar hyperglycemic state | 6 (0.6) n = 967 | 0 (0) n = 967 | 1 (0.1) n = 964 | 2 (0.2) n = 967 | 1 (0.1) n = 967 | 2 (0.2) n = 967 | 0.675 | |
Diabetic ketoacidosis | 2 (0.2) n = 967 | 0 (0) n = 967 | 0 (0) n = 964 | 0 (0) n = 967 | 0 (0) n = 967 | 1 (0.1) n = 967 | 0.406 | |
Macrovascular complications | Ischemic heart disease | 11 (1.1) n = 967 | 2 (0.2) n = 967 | 1 (0.1) n = 967 | 2 (0.2) n = 967 | 4 (0.4) n = 967 | 2 (0.2) n = 967 | 0.702 |
Ischemic stroke | 4 (0.4) n = 967 | 1 (0.1) n = 967 | 1 (0.1) n = 967 | 0 (0) n = 967 | 1 (0.1) n = 967 | 1 (0.1) n = 967 | 0.91 | |