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Table 4 The association of TyG index with CMM in participants without stroke, heart disease or DM at baseline

From: Relationship of triglyceride-glucose index with cardiometabolic multi-morbidity in China: evidence from a national survey

TyG index

Total N

No. of events

(Incident rate#)

Model 1

 

Model 2

 

Model 3

 

 HR (95% CI)

P value

HR (95% CI)

P value

HR (95% CI)

P value

Continues

        

Per 1.0 increase

6744

303 (6.47)

1.71 (1.48–1.98)

< 0.001

1.37 (1.15–1.63)

< 0.001

1.73 (1.35–2.22)

< 0.001

Quartiles

        

Q1

1687

44 (3.75)

Ref.

 

Ref.

 

Ref.

 

Q2

1687

60 (5.13)

1.30 (0.89–1.91)

0.175

1.11 (0.74–1.66)

0.604

1.08 (0.72–1.62)

0.712

Q3

1684

84 (7.18)

1.92 (1.35–2.74)

< 0.001

1.31 (0.89–1.92)

0.165

1.21 (0.82–1.79)

0.341

Q4

1686

115 (9.85)

2.69 (1.91–3.78)

< 0.001

1.59 (1.09–2.31)

0.016

1.62 (1.07–2.44)

0.022

  1. Model 1: unadjusted
  2. Model 2: adjusted for age, sex, SBP, DBP, BMI, alcohol consumption and smoking status
  3. Model 3: model 2 + further adjusted for marital status, education, rural residence, heart rate, BUN, serum creatinine, UA, hemoglobin, TC, LDL
  4. BMI, body mass index; BUN, blood urea nitrogen; CI, confidence interval; CMM, cardiometabolic multimorbidity; DBP, diastolic blood pressure; DM, diabetes mellitus; HR, hazard ratio; LDL, low density lipoprotein; Q, quartile; Ref, reference; SBP, systolic blood pressure; TC, total cholesterol; UA, uric acid
  5. #Incident rate was presented as per 1000 person-years of follow-up