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Table 2 Associations between END and risk factors

From: Association of triglyceride-glucose index with early neurological deterioration events in patients with acute ischemic stroke

Characteristics

Early neurological deterioration

OR (95% CI)

B

P-value

Age (years)

1.011 (1.001–1.022)

0.011

0.024

Sex

   

Female

Reference

Male

1.514 (1.250–1.832)

0.415

< 0.001

Hypertension

   

N0

Reference

Yes

1.345 (1.119–1.617)

0.297

< 0.001

DM

   

N0

Reference

Yes

1.702 (1.420–2.040)

0.532

< 0.001

CHD

   

N0

Reference

Yes

1.054 (0.791–1.404)

0.053

0.719

Smoking

   

N0

Reference

Yes

1.677 (1.396–2.015)

0.517

< 0.001

Drinking

   

N0

Reference

Yes

1.061 (0.875–1.285)

0.059

0.548

Initial SBP (mmHg)

1.037 (1.032–1.043)

0.037

< 0.001

Initial DBP (mmHg)

1.063 (1.054–1.073)

0.062

< 0.001

Initial NIHSS

1.067 (1.032–1.012)

0.017

< 0.001

TC (mmol/l)

0.969 (0.894–1.051)

-0.031

0.452

TG (mmol/l)

1.508 (1.397–1.627)

0.411

< 0.001

FPG (mmol/l)

1.230 (1.192–1.269)

0.207

< 0.001

HDL-C (mmol/l)

0.834 (0.717–0.917)

-0.181

0.019

LDL-C (mmol/l)

0.968 (0.874–1.071)

-0.033

0.527

CRP (mg/l)

1.040 (1.016–1.065)

0.012

0.001

HCY (umol/l)

1.017 (1.006–1.028)

0.017

0.003

TyG index

2.253 (2.017–2.517)

0.812

< 0.001

  1. OR, odds ratios; CI, confidence interval; β, regression coefficient; END, early neurological deterioration; DM, diabetes mellitus; CHD, coronary heart disease; SBP, systolic blood pressure; DBP, diastolic blood pressure; NIHSS, National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale; TC, total cholesterol; TG, triglycerides; FPG, fasting plasma glucose; HDL-C, high-density lipoprotein cholesterol; LDL-C, low-density lipoprotein cholesterol; CRP, C-reactive protein; HCY, homocysteine; TyG index, triglyceride and glucose index