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Table 2 Hazard ratios (HRs) and 95% confidence interval (CI) of diabetes complications by cardiovascular health (CVH) among people with type 2 diabetes

From: Association of cardiovascular health with diabetic complications, all-cause mortality, and life expectancy among people with type 2 diabetes

Diabetes complications

No. of event

IRa

Basic–adjusted HR (95% CI)b

Multi–adjusted HR (95% CI)c

Unfavorable CVH

1785

9.80

1.00 (Ref.)

1.00 (Ref.)

Intermediate CVH

1284

7.37

0.77 (0.72–0.83)

0.85 (0.79–0.91)

Favorable CVH

44

2.11

0.24 (0.18–0.32)

0.35 (0.26–0.47)

  1. aIncidence rates are provided per 1000 person-years. bAdjusted for sex and age
  2. cAdjusted for sex, age, education level, socioeconomic status, ethnicity background, alcohol consumption, sugar-sweetened beverages, family history of diabetes, triglyceride, serum creatinine, and C-reactive protein