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Table 3 Multivariable logistic regression of four IR surrogates and the prevalence of hypertension

From: Comparison of the predictive value of four insulin resistance surrogates for the prevalence of hypertension: a population-based study

 

Crude model

 

Model 1

 

Model 2

 
 

OR (95% CI)

p-value

OR (95% CI)

p-value

OR (95% CI)

p-value

TG/HDL-c

Q 1 (≤ 1.27)

Ref.

 

Ref.

 

Ref.

 

Q 2 (1.27–1.90)

1.069 (1.021–1.119)

 < 0.001

1.034 (0.985–1.086)

0.181

1.012 (0.938–1.092)

0.759

Q 3 (1.90–2.93)

1.096 (1.047–1.147)

 < 0.001

1.034 (0.985–1.086)

0.175

0.991 (0.914–1.075)

0.825

Q 4 (≥ 2.93)

1.124 (1.074–1.176)

 < 0.001

1.038 (0.989–1.090)

0.128

0.952 (0.854–1.060)

0.369

p for trend

 < 0.001

 

0.152

 

0.413

 

TyG index

Q 1 (≤ 7.99)

Ref.

 

Ref.

 

Ref.

 

Q 2 (7.99–8.37)

1.10 (1.051–1.154)

 < 0.001

1.068 (1.016–1.122)

0.01

0.997 (0.905–1.056)

0.977

Q 3 (8.37–8.79)

1.175 (1.122–1.231)

 < 0.001

1.090 (1.038–1.145)

 < 0.001

0.995 (0.918–1.077)

0.995

Q 4 (≥ 8.79)

1.230 (1.175–1.288)

 < 0.001

1.106 (1.054–1.162)

 < 0.001

0.929 (0.838–1.030)

0.929

p for trend

 < 0.001

 

 < 0.001

 

0.319

 

TyG-BMI

Q 1 (≤ 173.52)

Ref.

 

Ref.

 

Ref.

 

Q 2 (173.52–193.87)

1.975 (1.857–2.10)

 < 0.001

1.512 (1.418–1.612)

 < 0.001

1.174 (1.059–1.302)

0.002

Q 3 (193.87–216.06)

3.264 (3.080–3.458)

 < 0.001

2.163 (2.035–2.229)

 < 0.001

1.320 (1.176–1.483)

 < 0.001

Q 4 (≥ 216.06)

5.863 (5.546–6.198)

 < 0.001

3.724 (3.511–3.950)

 < 0.001

1.404 (1.202–1.642)

 < 0.001

p for trend

 < 0.001

 

 < 0.001

 

 < 0.001

 

METS-IR

Q 1 (≤ 29.37)

Ref.

 

Ref.

 

Ref.

 

Q 2 (29.37–33.21)

2.507 (1.934–2.188)

 < 0.001

1.596 (1.497–1.703)

 < 0.001

1.267 (1.136–1.414)

 < 0.001

Q 3 (33.21–37.44)

3.520 (3.322–3.731)

 < 0.001

2.357 (2.216–2.506)

 < 0.001

1.489 (1.307–1.696)

 < 0.001

Q 4 (≥ 37.44)

5.841 (5.523–6.178)

 < 0.001

3.776 (3.555–4.011)

 < 0.001

1.510 (1.262–1.807)

 < 0.001

p for trend

 < 0.001

 

 < 0.001

 

 < 0.001

 
  1. OR odds ratio, CI confidence interval, Q quartile, IR insulin resistance, TG/HDL-c triglycerides/high-density lipoprotein cholesterol ratio, TyG index Triglyceride-glucose index, TyG-BMI TyG index with body mass index, METS-IR metabolic score for insulin resistance
  2. Model 1 adjust age and gender
  3. Model 2 adjust Model 1 + BMI (kg/m2), FPG (mmol/L), ALT(U/L), AST(U/L), BUN, Scr, smoking status (current smoker or not), drinking status (current drinker or not), family history of diabetes (Yes or No)
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Diabetology & Metabolic Syndrome

ISSN: 1758-5996

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