Table 3 Diagnostic features of patients with and those without metabolic syndrome
From: Frequency of obesity and metabolic syndrome in childhood leukemia and lymphoma survivors
MS (−) (n = 73) | MS ( +) (n = 16) | p-value | |
|---|---|---|---|
Diagnosis, n (%) | |||
ALL | 55 (75.3) | 13 (87.5) | 0.379 |
AML | 10 (13.7) | 0 (0) | |
Lymphoma | 8 (11) | 2 (12.5) | |
Age at diagnosis, Mean ± SD | 7.8 ± 4.4 | 5.7 ± 3.4 | 0.097 |
Weight at diagnosis | |||
Kilograms, Mean ± SD | 28.5 ± 15.6 | 22 ± 8.6 | |
Percentile, Median (min–max) | 44 (1–92) | 64 (1–95) | 0.013 |
SD score, Median (min–max) | − 0.2 (− 2.4–1.4) | 0.3(− 2.2–1.6) | 0.017 |
Height at diagnosis, Mean ± SD | |||
Centimeters, Mean ± SD | 123.4 ± 25.6 | 113.3 ± 18.5 | |
Percentile, Median (min–max) | 42 (4–95) | 45 (2–99) | 0.532 |
SD score, Median (min–max) | − 0.2 (− 1.8–1.6) | 0.1 (− 2–2.3) | 0.326 |
BMI at diagnosis, Mean ± SD | |||
BMI, Mean ± SD | 17.1 ± 2.6 | 16.6 ± 1.2 | |
Percentile, Median (min–max) | 46 (1–89) | 65.5 (5–96) | 0.011 |
SD score, Median (min–max) | 0 (− 5.2–3.5) | 0.4 (− 1.7–1.8) | 0.046 |
BMI classification at diagnosis, n (%) | |||
Obese | 0 (0) | 1 (6.3) | 0.063 |
Overweight | 4 (5.5) | 2 (12.5) | |
Normal weight | 67 (91.8) | 12 (75) | |
Underweight | 2 (2.7) | 1 (6.3) | |