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Table 2 Glucose measurements in specific pre- and post-dialysis clinical situations

From: Use of continuous glucose monitoring system in patients with type 2 mellitus diabetic during hemodialysis treatment

 

Pre-dialysis

Post-dialysis

Capillary glucose (mg/dl)

Interstitial glucose (mg/dl)

p

Capillary glucose (mg/dl)

Interstitial glucose (mg/dl)

p

1ª Week mean glucose (mg/dl) (n = 36)

184.1 ± 69.5

173.1 ± 78.9

0.303

145.4 ± 30.25

118.58 ± 32.7

0.001

2ª Week mean glucose (mg/dl) (n = 36)

192.6 ± 52.1

154.7 ± 62.3

0.007

152.3 ± 37.6

127.5 ± 56.4

0.032

Body mass index

 > 24.9 kg/m2 (n = 36)

162.4 ± 31.7

126.6 ± 38.7

0.000

152.9 ± 30.8

113.8 ± 38.9

0.000

 ≤ 24.9 kg/m2 (n = 36)

214.2 ± 72.2

201.3 ± 77.0

0.466

144.8 ± 37.0

132.3 ± 51.1

0.237

Water loss (ultrafiltrate)

 > 2 l (n = 48)

187.7 ± 48.1

154.3 ± 55.4

0.002

144.9 ± 33.5

112.6 ± 43.5

0.000

 ≤ 2 l (n = 24)

189.5 ± 82.6

183.1 ± 94.0

0.805

156.8 ± 34.3

143.8 ± 44.7

0.265

Age

      

 > 65 years (n = 42)

205.9 ± 68.7

177.1 ± 82.6

0.086

144.3 ± 30.2

122.2 ± 48.1

0.014

 ≤ 65 years (n = 30)

163.7 ± 37.7

145.5 ± 46.8

0.104

155.2 ± 38.4

124.2 ± 43.6

0.005

Time on dialysis treatment

 > 4 years (n = 36)

188.3 ± 56.6

164.9 ± 53.9

0.078

157.9 ± 39.6

131.7 ± 45.9

0.012

 ≤ 4 years (n = 36)

188.4 ± 66.2

162.9 ± 86.0

0.164

139.8 ± 24.7

114.3 ± 45.1

0.004

Hemoglobin

 > 12 (g/dl) (n = 42)

181.9 ± 66.9

168.6 ± 80.7

0.412

152.0 ± 35.5

129.5 ± 47.4

0.016

 ≤ 12 (g/dl) (n = 30)

197.3 ± 52.0

157.5 ± 56.1

0.006

144.5 ± 31.9

113.9 ± 43.2

0.003

Glycated hemoglobin

 > 7% (n = 42)

202.6 ± 72.0

167.6 ± 88.3

0.050

152.3 ± 35.9

119.2 ± 52.7

0.001

 ≤ 7% (n = 30)

168.3 ± 33.4

158.8 ± 37.0

0.303

144.1 ± 31.2

128.4 ± 34.7

0.072

  1. Data presented as mean with standard deviation. p significant when < 0.05. The n in parentheses correlates with number of measurements