Table 3 Adjusted odd ratios (95% confidence intervals) of insulin-requiring gestational diabetes by fatty liver index score category in subgroups according to age, smoking, hypertension, dyslipidemia, and metabolic syndrome
From: Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease and the risk of insulin-requiring gestational diabetes
Subgroup | Fatty liver index | P for interaction | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
< 30 | 30–59 | ≥ 60 | |||
Age | < 35 | 1 (Ref.) | 3.85 (3.26,4.56) | 5.06 (4.02,6.38) | 0.03 |
≥ 35 | 1 (Ref.) | 2.92 (2.26,3.78) | 4.28 (3.06,5.99) | ||
Smoker | No | 1 (Ref.) | 3.59 (3.08,4.17) | 4.76 (3.86,5.86) | 0.78 |
Yes | 1 (Ref.) | 3.23 (2.13,4.90) | 5.19 (3.19,8.43) | ||
Hypertension | No | 1 (Ref.) | 3.53 (3.04,4.09) | 4.83 (3.93,5.94) | 0.72 |
Yes | 1 (Ref.) | 3.16 (1.78,5.58) | 4.49 (2.50,8.08) | ||
Dyslipidemia | No | 1 (Ref.) | 3.38 (2.89,3.94) | 5.20 (4.22,6.41) | 0.14 |
Yes | 1 (Ref.) | 4.31 (2.99,6.20) | 3.95 (2.52,6.20) | ||
Metabolic syndrome | No | 1 (Ref.) | 3.19 (2.67,3.81) | 3.50 (2.41,5.09) | < 0.001 |
Yes | 1 (Ref.) | 1.62 (1.19,2.19) | 2.09 (1.53,2.86) | ||