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Table 2 Comparisons of GV indices and CGM measurements between two groups (TBR ≥ 1% and < 1%)

From: The association between hypoglycemia and glycemic variability in elderly patients with type 2 diabetes: a prospective observational study

 

Total patients

TBR ≥ 1% group

TBR < 1% group

P value

Mean monitored glucose (mg/dL)

145.5 (129.3, 163.2)

127.9 (117.0, 147.5)

149.0 (137.9, 168.7)

< 0.0001

CV (%)

27.9 (23.6, 33.8)

36.6 (30.0, 43.2)

26.0 (22.6, 29.0)

< 0.0001

SD (mg/dL)

40.1 (30.0, 51.4)

48.9 (35.5, 63.0)

38.6 (32.8, 48.0)

0.0012

MAGE

105.8 (86.5, 136.2)

128.2 (95.0, 158.5)

99.2 (83.5, 125.6)

0.0006

TIR (%)

77.4 (63.7, 87.0)

76.1 (63.0, 84.6)

78.1 (63.8, 87.2)

0.4058

TAR (%)

20.4 (11.4, 32.6)

15.8 (5.7, 27.4)

21.9 (12.4, 35.5)

0.0093

TBR (%)

0.2 (0.0, 2.1)

4.8 (2.2, 14.1)

0 (0.0, 0.2)

< 0.0001

  1. Values are expressed as median (interquartile range) in each category. The Mann–Whitney U-test was used for comparisons of the parameters between the TBR ≥ 1% group and TBR < 1% group
  2. CGM continuous glucose monitoring, CV coefficient of variation, GV glycemic variability, SD standard deviation, MAGE mean amplitude of glycemic excursions, TIR time in target glucose range, TAR time above target glucose range, TBR time below target glucose range