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Table 1 Socio-demographic, anthropometric and clinical characteristics of 4056 participants according gender, Jordan 2017

From: Metabolic syndrome amongst adults in Jordan: prevalence, trend, and its association with socio-demographic characteristics

 

Men

(n= 1193) n (%)

Women

(n= 2863) n (%)

Total

(N=4056) n (%)

p –value*

Age (year)

   

< 0.001

 18-29

155 (13)

582 (20.4)

737 (18.2)

 

 30-39

180 (15.1)

626 (21.9)

806 (19.9)

 

 40-49

313 (26.3)

758 (26.5)

1071 (26.5)

 

 50-59

294 (24.7)

557 (19.5)

851 (21)

 

 60-69

154 (12.9)

249 (8.7)

403 (10)

 

 ≥ 70

95 (8)

84 (2.9)

179 (4.4)

 

Marital status

   

< 0.001

 Single

144 (12.1)

462 (16.1)

606 (14.9)

 

 Married

1049 (87.9)

2401 (83.9)

3450 (85.1)

 

Nationality

   

0.942

 Jordanian

1117 (94)

2669 (93.9)

3786 (93.9)

 

 Syrian

71 (6)

173 (6.1)

244 (6.1)

 

Smoking status

   

< 0.001

 Current

395 (33.1)

189 (6.6)

584 (14.4)

 

 Past

206 (17.3)

46 (1.6)

252 (6.2)

 

 Never

592 (49.6)

2628 (91.8)

3220 (79.4)

 
 

Mean (SD)

Mean (SD)

Mean (SD)

 

Body mass index (kg/m2)

28.4 (4.8)

30 (6.4)

29.5 (6)

< 0.001

Waist circumference (cm)

98.9 (15.1)

92.7 (16.6)

94.6 (16.4)

< 0.001

Waist to hip ratio

0.94 (0.08)

0.85 (0.1)

0.88 (0.1)

< 0.001

Waist to height ratio

0.57 (0.08)

0.58 (0.1)

0.58 (0.1)

< 0.001

Systolic blood pressure (mmHg)

127 (19.6)

118.3 (19.7)

120.9 (20.1)

< 0.001

Diastolic blood pressure (mmHg)

79.5 (11.7)

75 (11.6)

76.3 (11.8)

< 0.001

Fasting blood glucose (mg/dL)

123.7 (58.6)

106.9 (41.6)

111.9 (47.9)

< 0.001

Total cholesterol (mg/dL)

193.3 (45.8)

197.5 (41.7)

196.2 (43)

< 0.05

HDL (mg/dL)

38.2 (9.5)

48.6 (12.3)

45.6 (12.5)

< 0.001

LDL (mg/dL)

125 (37.3)

126.9 (36.3)

126.3 (36.6)

0.135

Triglyceride (mg/dL)

203.8 (209.3)

147.3 (110.6)

164 (149)

< 0.001

  1. * Chi-Square test is used to compare proportions between men and women and independent t test is used to compare means between men and women