Table 4 Pooled prevalence of MetS & components in overweight & Obese children and adolescents
Variables | Characteristics | # of studies | Pooled prevalence, (95% CI) | Heterogeneity (I2(%), P-value)) | Model |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Diagnostic Criteria | IDF | 14 | 24.09 (16.90, 31.29) | 96.6, P ≤ 0.001 | REM |
ATP III | 8 | 36.51 (− 1.76, 74.78) | 99.8, P ≤ 0.001 | REM | |
de Ferranti | 2 | 56.32 (22.34,90.29) | 94.4, P ≤ 0.001 | REM | |
Components of MetS (IDF) | Abdominal Obesity | 12 | 60.90 (46.63,75.16) | 99.7, P ≤ 0.001 | REM |
Low HDL-C | 13 | 34.83 (23.8, 46.48) | 98.0, P ≤ 0.001 | REM | |
High TG | 12 | 18.59 (13.21,23.98) | 93.0, P ≤ 0.001 | REM | |
High FG | 13 | 10.27 (6.67,13.87) | 95.9, P ≤ 0.001 | REM | |
Elevated BP | 13 | 23.88 (17.29, 30.47) | 99.8, P ≤ 0.001 | REM | |
Components of MetS (ATPIII) | Abdominal Obesity | 8 | 67.20 (49.45,84.95) | 98.9, P ≤ 0.001 | REM |
Low HDL-C | 8 | 42.48 (33.45, 51.51) | 99.8, P ≤ 0.001 | REM | |
High TG | 8 | 38.85 (27.61, 50.10 | 92.9, P ≤ 0.001 | REM | |
High FG | 7 | 3.39 (1.05,5.74) | 81.4, P ≤ 0.001 | REM | |
Elevated BP | 8 | 29.56 (15.03, 44.8) | 96.9, P ≤ 0.001 | REM | |
Components of MetS (de Ferranti) | Abdominal Obesity | 2 | 91.20 (80.42, 101.98) | 95.6, P ≤ 0.001 | REM |
Low HDL-C | 2 | 62.29 (2.91, 121.68) | 99.7, P ≤ 0.001 | REM | |
High TG | 2 | 42.40 (38.39, 46.40) | 0.00, P = 0.632 | FEM | |
High FG | 2 | 7.75 (− 4.20, 19.71) | 97.3, P ≤ 0.001 | REM | |
Elevated BP | 2 | 53.04 (8.25, 97.82) | 99.1, P ≤ 0.001 | REM | |
Gender (IDF) | Male | 10 | 26.63 (23.95, 29.31) | 99.3, P ≤ 0.001 | REM |
Female | 10 | 24.05 (16.65, 31.45) | 90.7, P ≤ 0.001 | REM | |
Gender (ATPIII) | Male | 5 | 33.37 (19.68, 47.06) | 99.5, P ≤ 0.001 | REM |
Female | 5 | 31.40 (15.43, 47.36) | 99.8, P ≤ 0.001 | REM |