Variables | Category | Total n (%) | Prediabetes | Diabetes | Prehypertension | Hypertension |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Yes = n (%) | Yes = n (%) | Yes = n (%) | Yes = n (%) | |||
Sex | Male | 138 (58.2) | 32 (13.5) | 11 (4.6) | 32 (13.5) | 3 (1.3) |
Female | 99 (41.8) | 27 (11.4) | 4 (1.7) | 23 (9.7) | 8 (3.4) | |
Age, years |  ≤ 40 | 195 (82.3) | 41 (17.3) | 9 (3.8) | 39 (16.5) | 6 (2.5) |
 > 40 | 42 (17.7) | 18 (7.6) | 6 (2.5) | 16 (6.8) | 5 (2.1) | |
BMI, Kg/m2 |  < 25 | 184 (77.6) | 41 (17.3) | 10 (4.2) | 34 (14.3) | 1 (0.4) |
 ≥ 25 | 53 (22.4) | 18 (7.6) | 5 (2.1) | 21 (8.9) | 10 (4.2) | |
WC | Normal | 209 (88.2) | 50 (21.1) | 13 (5.5) | 47 (19.8) | 2 (0.8) |
Abnormal | 28 (11.8) | 9 (3.8) | 2 (0.8) | 8 (3.4) | 9 (3.8) | |
Marital status | Unmarried | 143 (60.3) | 27 (11.4) | 6 (2.5) | 27 (28) | 4 (1.7) |
Married | 94 (39.7) | 32 (13.5) | 9 (3.8) | 28 (11.8) | 7 (3.0) | |
Physical exercise | Sedentary | 203 (85.7) | 53 (22.4) | 13 (5.5) | 49 (20.7) | 9 (3.8) |
 | Moderate | 34 (14.3) | 6 (2.5) | 2 (0.8) | 6 (2.5) | 2 (0.8) |
Smoking | No | 220 (92.8) | 55 (23.2) | 14 (5.9) | 51 (21.5) | 11 (4.6) |
Yes | 17 (7.2) | 4 (1.7) | 1 (0.4) | 4 (1.7) | 0 (0.0) | |
Alcohol | No | 223 (94.1) | 58 (24.5) | 14 (5.9) | 55 (23.2) | 11 (4.6) |
Yes | 14 (5.9) | 1 (0.4) | 1 (0.4) | 0 (0.0) | 0 (0.0) | |
Khat chewing | No | 216 (91.1) | 55 (23.2) | 14 (5.9) | 53 (22.4) | 9 (3.8) |
Yes | 21 (8.9) | 4 (1.7) | 1 (0.4) | 2 (0.8) | 2 (0.8) | |
Disease duration |  ≤ 6 years | 204 (86.1) | 47 (19.8) | 12 (5.1) | 44 (18.6) | 8 (3.4) |
 > 6 years | 33 (13.9) | 12 (5.1) | 3 (1.3) | 11 (4.6) | 3 (1.3) | |
HDL-c, mg/dl | Normal | 140 (59.1) | 34 (14.3) | 10 (4.2) | 38 (16.0) | 2 (0.8) |
Abnormal | 97 (40.9) | 25 (10.5) | 5 (2.1) | 17 (7.2) | 9 (3.8) | |
TG, mg/dl |  < 150 | 173 (73) | 37 (15.6) | 11 (4.6) | 39 (16.5) | 5 (2.1) |
 ≥ 150 | 64 (27) | 22 (9.3) | 4 (1.7) | 16 (6.8) | 6 (2.5) | |
TC, mg/dl |  < 200 | 178 (75.4) | 38 (16.1) | 9 (3.8) | 41 (17.4) | 6 (2.5) |
 ≥ 200 | 58 (24.6) | 20 (8.5) | 6 (2.5) | 13 (5.5) | % (2.1) |