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Table 1 Clinical and metabolic parameters in patients with idiopathic and autoimmune type 1 diabetes at onset, after metabolic stabilization

From: Higher cardiometabolic risk in idiopathic versus autoimmune type 1 diabetes: a retrospective analysis

 

Idiopathic type 1 diabetes

(N = 30)

Autoimmune type 1 diabetes

(N = 30)

p*

Mean ± SD

Mean ± SD

Clinical parameters

 BMI (kg/m2)

25.5 ± 3.06

23.1 ± 3.46

0.012

 WC (cm)

97.8 ± 10.1

89.4 ± 11.1

0.007

 SBP (mmHg)

112.6 ± 18.7

107.3 ± 20.1

0.104

 DBP (mmHg)

68.8 ± 9.2

68.5 ± 8.1

0.876

 VAI

1.76 ± 0.43

1.01 ± 0.49

0.004

Metabolic parameters

 HDL-cholesterol (mmol/l)

0.99 ± 0.11

1.37 ± 0.26

< 0.001

 Triglycerides (mmol/l)

0.89 ± 0.26

0.94 ± 0.31

0.668

 LDL-cholesterol (mmol/l)

3.47 ± 0.75

2.95 ± 0.68

0.027

 Total-cholesterol (mmol/l)

4.88 ± 0.78

4.75 ± 0.73

0.509

 GOT (U/l)

22.1 ± 8.81

16.4 ± 3.72

0.005

 GPT (U/l)

22.8 ± 9.58

15.3 ± 5.57

0.001

 Glycaemia (mmol/l)

7.16 ± 0.98

7.4 ± 1.02

0.190

 HbA1c (%)

8.34 ± 1.17

8.01 ± 0.92

0.233

 Insulin requirement (U/kg)

0.51 ± 0.21

0.67 ± 0.32

0.678

Insulin Sensitivity Index

 M value

3.13 ± 1.06

3.95 ± 0.98

0.006

  1. * p comparison between means in patients with idiopathic and autoimmune type 1 diabetes