Age >49Â years in men or >56Â years in women [3] |
Duration of diabetes greater than 10Â years [4]a |
Family history of premature coronary heart disease [5]b |
Presence of IDF-defined Metabolic Syndrome [6]c |
Treated or untreated hypertension [7] |
Current smoking [8]d |
Estimated glomerular filtration rate below 60Â mL/min/1.73Â m2 [9] |
Albuminuria above 30Â mg/g of creatinine [10] |
Cardiac autonomic neuropathy [11] |