|
Variables
|
pGDM group
|
Control group
|
t
|
p
|
|---|
|
n
|
48
|
48
|
–
|
–
|
|
Age (year)
|
29.1 ± 4.1
|
29.8 ± 3.6
|
0.941
|
0.349
|
|
Familial diabetes, n (%)
|
7 (14.6)
|
0 (0.0)
|
–
|
0.012*
|
|
BMI (kg/m2)
|
26.8 ± 3.2
|
26.3 ± 2.9
|
0.768
|
0.444
|
|
SBP (mmHg)
|
130 ± 13
|
119 ± 15
|
3.502
|
0.001
|
|
DBP (mmHg)
|
76 ± 9
|
75 ± 10
|
0.493
|
0.623
|
|
TG (mmol/L)
|
1.5 (1.2–2.0)
|
1.3 (1.2–1.8)
|
–
|
0.442**
|
|
TC (mmol/L)
|
6.2 ± 1.0
|
4.8 ± 0.8
|
8.320
|
0.000
|
|
HDLC (mmol/L)
|
1.1 ± 0.3
|
1.3 ± 0.3
|
2.265
|
0.026
|
|
LDLC (mmol/L)
|
3.3 ± 0.9
|
2.4 ± 0.5
|
6.588
|
0.000
|
|
HbA1c (%)
|
5.8 ± 0.4
|
5.4 ± 0.3
|
8.617
|
0.000
|
- Normally distributed values in the table are given as the mean ± SD, the non-normally distributed values are given as the median (25 and 75 % interquartiles)
- pGDM group: NGT women with the previous GDM; Control group: NGT women without the previous GDM
-
BMI body mass index, SBP/DBP systolic/diastolic blood pressure, TC total cholesterol; TG triglyceride, HDLC: high density lipoprotein cholesterol, LDLC low density lipoprotein cholesterol, HbA1c glycosylated hemoglobin A1c
- * Test with Fisher’s Exact test; ** Test with Mann–Whitney U test
