Figure 3

Postprandial cytokine and GLP-1 response in the whole study population. Postprandial response of (a) IL-6, (b) adiponectin, (c) leptin, and (d) GLP-1 in the whole study population before (Pre-RYGB) (N = 21), one week (N = 20), three months (N = 20), and one year (N = 20) after Roux-en-Y gastric bypass in the whole study population. Data are presented as mean ± SEM.