Table 1 Demographic and biochemical parameters among normal, non-diabetic obese and non-obese type 2 diabetes mellitus groups

31.3 (27.8-35.2)

28.4 (26.6-32.4)

45.2 (39.8-51.3)

^a0.44

^a4.5 × 10^-5, ^b4.0 × 10^-5

20.6 (19.7-21.5)

34.0 (32.5-35.5)

22.3 (21.1-23.7)

^a 5.1 × 10 ^-9

^a0.53, ^b5.1 × 10^-9

75.1 (72.7-77.6)

90.2 (88.0-92.5)

71.3 (69.2-73.5)

^a 5.1 × 10 ^-9

^a0.037, ^b5.1 × 10^-9

75.5 (72.5-78.7)

85.2 (82.8-87.6)

83.5 (79.8-87.3)

^a 4.9 × 10 ^-5

^a0.00096,^b0.74

113 (109–117)

126 (123–130)

123 (116–130)

^a 2.3 × 10 ^-4

^a0.009 ,^b0.56

1.5 (1.2-1.8)

2.1 (2.0-2.2)

2.0 (1.8-2.2)

^a 0.0009

^a0.005, ^b0.88

0.9 (0.8-1.0)

0.8 (0.7-0.9)

0.7 (0.6- 0.8)

^a0.23

^a0.01, ^b0.34

5.4 (5.1-5.8)

5.7 (5.5-6.0)

9.7 (8.3-11.4)

^a0.66

^a 5.1 × 10 ^-9 , ^b 5.2 × 10 ^-9

44.5 (37.2-53.2)

130 (112–151)

70.1 (54.3-90.5)

^a 5.1 × 10 ^-9

^a 0.004, 5.9 × 10 ^-5

73.2 (62.3-85.9)

135 (119–154)

33.7 (23.0-49.2)

^a 0.0007,

^a 3.2 × 10 ^-5 , ^b 5.1 × 10 ^-9

118 (99–142)

40.8 (35.2- 47.3)

62.4 (49.0-79.3)

^a 5.1 × 10 ^-9

^a 1.6 × 10 ^-5 , 0.006

0.9 (0.7-1.1)

2.5 (2.2-2.9)

1.7 (1.3-2.2)

^a 5.1 × 10 ^-9

^a 4.9 × 10 ^-5 , 0.005