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Table 3 Clinical characteristics and fasting serum long-acting natriuretic peptide levels of 98 congestive heart failure patients

From: Inverse association of long-acting natriuretic peptide with metabolic syndrome in congestive heart failure patients

Characteristic

Number (%)

LANP (ng/ml)

P value

Gender

Male

46 (46.9)

3.07 ± 2.59

0.589

Female

52 (53.1)

4.39 ± 5.53

Diabetes

No

60 (61.2)

3.32 ± 2.78

0.886

Yes

38 (38.8)

4.48 ± 6.21

Hypertension

No

28 (28.6)

5.04 ± 7.04

0.626

Yes

70 (71.4)

3.26 ± 2.76

Hyperlipidaemia

No

32 (32.7)

5.18 ± 6.59

0.376

Yes

66 (67.3)

3.09 ± 2.72

Metabolic syndrome

No

52 (53.1)

5.51 ± 5.44

<0.001*

 

Yes

46 (46.9)

1.80 ± 1.09

 

Angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor use

No

68 (69.4)

3.58 ± 4.68

0.786

Yes

30 (30.6)

4.20 ± 3.84

Angiotensin receptor blocker use

No

62 (63.3)

4.17 ± 5.28

0.820

Yes

36 (36.7)

3.09 ± 2.22

β-blocker use

No

46 (46.9)

4.07 ± 5.78

0.548

Yes

52 (53.1)

3.51 ± 2.79

Calcium channel blocker use

No

58 (59.2)

4.49 ± 5.35

0.263

Yes

40 (40.8)

2.73 ± 2.26

Fibrate use

No

94 (95.9)

3.86 ± 4.48

0.511

Yes

4 (4.1)

1.66 ± 0.17

Statin use

No

76 (77.6)

3.82 ± 4.80

0.573

Yes

22 (22.4)

3.61 ± 2.86

Thiazide use

No

48 (49.0)

2.96 ± 2.54

0.548

Yes

50 (51.0)

4.55 ± 5.61

Sulfaurea use

No

92 (93.9)

3.81 ± 4.54

0.677

Yes

6 (6.1)

3.23 ± 1.57

Metformin use

No

82 (83.7)

3.44 ± 2.91

0.935

Yes

16 (16.3)

5.49 ± 9.01

Aspirin use

No

56 (57.1)

3.87 ± 5.28

0.585

Yes

42 (42.9)

3.64 ± 3.01

Clopidogrel use

No

86 (87.8)

3.80 ± 4.631

0.474

Yes

12 (12.2)

3.59 ± 2.59

  1. Data are expressed as means ± standard deviations.
  2. * P < 0.05 was considered statistically significant after Mann–Whitney U test.