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Table 2 Cox proportional risk analysis for 28- and 90-day mortality

From: Association between triglyceride glucose index and all-cause mortality in patients with cerebrovascular disease: a retrospective study

Exposure

Model Ia

HR (95% CI) p

p for trend

Model IIb

HR (95% CI) p

p for trend

Model IIIc

HR (95% CI) p

p for trend

Model IVd

HR (95% CI) p

p for trend

Mortality_28d

        

TyG (continuous per 1 unit)

0.94 (0.82, 1.07) 0.3585

 

1.15 (1.00, 1.32) 0.0444

 

1.12 (0.97, 1.30) 0.1231

 

1.16 (0.99, 1.36) 0.0656

 

TyG quartile

 

0.441

 

0.041

 

0.104

 

0.099

 Q1

Ref

 

Ref

 

Ref

 

Ref

 

 Q2

1.12 (0.84, 1.50) 0.4424

 

1.20 (0.90, 1.60) 0.2201

 

1.14 (0.85, 1.52) 0.3998

 

1.14 (0.85, 1.54) 0.3883

 

 Q3

0.91 (0.67, 1.22) 0.5150

 

1.14 (0.85, 1.54) 0.3769

 

1.13 (0.83, 1.53) 0.4424

 

1.12 (0.82, 1.52) 0.4861

 

 Q4

0.96 (0.72, 1.28) 0.7799

 

1.40 (1.05, 1.89) 0.0243

 

1.31 (0.96, 1.78) 0.0880

 

1.35 (0.97, 1.88) 0.0706

 

Mortality_90d

        

TyG (continuous per 1 unit)

0.93 (0.82, 1.05) 0.2306

 

1.14 (1.01, 1.29) 0.0391

 

1.14 (1.00, 1.30) 0.0481

 

1.18 (1.02, 1.37) 0.0231

 

TyG quartile

 

0.283

 

0.046

 

0.065

 

0.057

 Q1

Ref

 

Ref

 

Ref

 

Ref

 

 Q2

1.13 (0.87, 1.47) 0.3473

 

1.20 (0.92, 1.56) 0.1684

 

1.16 (0.89, 1.52) 0.2738

 

1.16 (0.88, 1.51) 0.2957

 

 Q3

0.88 (0.67, 1.15) 0.3436

 

1.11 (0.84, 1.45) 0.4632

 

1.10 (0.84, 1.46) 0.4860

 

1.09 (0.82, 1.45) 0.5447

 

 Q4

0.94 (0.73, 1.22) 0.6635

 

1.37 (1.05, 1.79) 0.0219

 

1.34 (1.01, 1.77) 0.0390

 

1.38 (1.03, 1.86) 0.0308

 
  1. TyG, triglyceride glucose index; HR, hazard ratio; 95% CI, 95% confidence interval
  2. awas unadjusted
  3. bwas adjusted for sex, admission age, weight, and ethnicity
  4. cwas adjusted for sex, admission age, weight, and ethnicity, INR, PT, PTT, WBC, chloride, RBC, platelet, heart rate, respiratory rate, SBP, DBP, myocardial infarction, congestive heart failure, peripheral vascular disease, dementia, paraplegia, renal disease, atrial fibrillation, diabetes, and soft tissue
  5. dwas adjusted for sex, admission age, weight, and ethnicity, INR, PT, PTT, WBC, chloride, RBC, platelet, heart rate, respiratory rate, SBP, DBP, myocardial infarction, congestive heart failure, peripheral vascular disease, dementia, paraplegia, renal disease, atrial fibrillation, diabetes, soft, antihyperglycemic, and antihyperlipidemic drugs
  6. TyG index quartiles: Q1 (7.21–8.40) mg/dl, Q2 (8.40–8.80) mg/dl, Q3 (8.80–9.24) mg/dl, and Q4 (9.24–12.96) mg/dl
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Diabetology & Metabolic Syndrome

ISSN: 1758-5996

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