Table 1 Baseline characteristics according to the amount of physical activity (MET-minutes/week)
Total | Physical activity (MET-minutes/week) | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Totally sedentary | 1–499 | 500–999 | 1000–1499 | ≥ 1500 | P-value | ||
N | 9628109 | 2301377 | 3165137 | 2675670 | 997256 | 488669 | |
Age, years | 46.26 ± 13.73 | 48.83 ± 14.16 | 44.33 ± 13.23 | 45.42 ± 13.67 | 46.86 ± 13.18 | 50 ± 13.61 | < 0.001 |
Men | 5319688 (55.3) | 1123340 (48.8) | 1712303 (54.1) | 1566254 (58.5) | 611380 (61.3) | 306411 (62.7) | < 0.001 |
Current smoker | 2579462 (26.7) | 564096 (24.5) | 864992 (27.3) | 765,867 (28.6) | 262603 (26.3) | 121904 (25.0) | < 0.001 |
Alcohol consumption | 4767220 (49.5) | 865478 (37.6) | 1636801 (51.7) | 1467412 (54.8) | 546423 (54.8) | 251106 (51.4) | < 0.001 |
Lowest quartile of income (Q1) | 1686829 (17.5) | 439357 (19.1) | 518625 (16.4) | 461743 (17.3) | 177049 (17.8) | 90055 (18.4) | < 0.001 |
BMI (kg/m2) | 23.7 ± 3.5 | 23.6 ± 3.3 | 23.5 ± 3.3 | 23.7 ± 3.2 | 24.0 ± 4.9 | 24.1 ± 3.0 | < 0.001 |
BMI ≥ 25 kg/m2 | 3110732 (32.3) | 738993 (32.1) | 985471 (31.1) | 867244 (32.4) | 345125 (34.6) | 173899 (35.6) | < 0.001 |
WC (cm) | 80.2 ± 9.4 | 80.1 ± 9.5 | 79.7 ± 9.8 | 80.2 ± 9.3 | 80.7 ± 9.0 | 81.1 ± 8.6 | < 0.001 |
SBP (mmHg) | 122.2 ± 14.9 | 122.83 ± 15.54 | 121.24 ± 14.67 | 122.14 ± 14.73 | 122.8 ± 14.55 | 123.81 ± 14.83 | < 0.001 |
DBP (mmHg) | 76.2 ± 10.0 | 76.45 ± 10.22 | 75.83 ± 9.99 | 76.25 ± 9.98 | 76.59 ± 9.84 | 76.91 ± 9.88 | < 0.001 |
Hypertension | 2289895 (23.8) | 613844 (26.7) | 660946 (20.9) | 619812 (23.2) | 251558 (25.2) | 143735 (29.4) | |
Dyslipidemia | 1628438 (16.9) | 416946 (18.1) | 503714 (15.9) | 439560 (16.4) | 175615 (17.6) | 92603 (19.0) | < 0.001 |
Diabetes mellitus | 766064 (8.0) | 199757 (8.7) | 216009 (6.8) | 208234 (7.8) | 87335 (8.8) | 54729 (11.2) | < 0.001 |
Fasting glucose (mg/dL) | 96.8 ± 23.3 | 97.4 ± 24.6 | 96 ± 22.5 | 96.7 ± 22.9 | 97.4 ± 23.1 | 98.8 ± 24.5 | < 0.001 |
TC (mg/dL) | 195.3 ± 41.2 | 196.4 ± 42.7 | 194.9 ± 41.1 | 194.8 ± 40.2 | 195.5 ± 40.4 | 195.7 ± 40.6 | < 0.001 |
LDL (mg/dL) | 113.6 ± 38.7 | 114.5 ± 41.3 | 113.1 ± 37.7 | 113.1 ± 37.9 | 113.8 ± 38.0 | 114.1 ± 38.4 | < 0.001 |
HDL (mg/dL) | 56.6 ± 32.7 | 57.8 ± 42.9 | 56.0 ± 28 | 56.3 ± 29.2 | 56.4 ± 28.2 | 56.8 ± 31.7 | < 0.001 |
Triglyceride (mg/dL)* | 112.07 (112.03–112.11) | 114.53 (114.45–114.62) | 112.1 (112.03–112.17) | 111.11 (111.04–111.19) | 110.61 (110.48–110.73) | 108.78 (108.61–108.96) | < 0.001 |
Metabolic syndrome | 2253690 (23.4) | 591380 (25.7) | 691591 (21.9) | 607456 (22.7) | 237353 (23.8) | 125910 (25.8) | < 0.001 |