From: The C1431T polymorphism of peroxisome proliferator activated receptor γ (PPARγ) is associated with low risk of diabetes in a Pakistani cohort
Disorders
Frequency (%)
Cases (n = 426) (%)
Controls (n = 500)
Cardiovascular disease
8.1
2 %
Nephropathy
7
0
Retinopathy
3.4
Foot ulcer
3.8
Hypocholesteremia
1 %
Hypertension
8.9
2.3 %