| Placebo (n = 87) | Pentoxifylline (n = 87) | P-value |
---|---|---|---|
Age (years) | 63.8 ± 9.4 | 63.7 ± 10.1 | 0.972 |
Sex (M/F) | 56/31 | 47/40 | 0.217 |
Duration of diabetes (years) | 12.6 ± 8.1 | 12.4 ± 8.3 | 0.917 |
BMI (kg/m2) | 25.4 ± 3.5 | 26.0 ± 3.1 | 0.259 |
Systolic BP (mmHg) | 127.8 ± 11.9 | 127.6 ± 14.1 | 0.938 |
Diastolic BP (mmHg) | 74.0 ± 8.9 | 76.2 ± 10.4 | 0.141 |
Statin treatment (%) | 56.3 | 50.0 | 0.448 |
Diabetes medication | Â | Â | Â |
 Sulfonylurea (%) | 59.8 | 62.8 | 0.755 |
 Metformin (%) | 83.9 | 86.0 | 0.832 |
 Thiazolidinedione (%) | 5.7 | 7.0 | 0.766 |
 DPP-4 inhibitor (%) | 25.3 | 25.6 | 1.000 |
 Insulin (%) | 13.8 | 16.3 | 0.676 |