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Table 3 Laboratory results of HIV-infected patients on HAART with and without insulin resistance (IR)

From: Insulin resistance by homeostasis model assessment in HIV-infected patients on highly active antiretroviral therapy: cross-sectional study

Laboratory results

Total (n = 219)

No IR (n = 144)

IR (n = 75)

P

Triglycerides, mg/dL

189.4 ± 147.8

172.5 ± 120.6

221.9 ± 186.1

0.019

LDL-C, mg/dL

114.5 ± 50.4

110.5 ± 51.9

122.3 ± 46.8

0.101

HDL-C, mg/dL

41.5 ± 14.1

42.1 ± 14.4

40.2 ± 13.5

0.336

FPG, mg/dL

100.9 ± 19.8

97.4 ± 11.8

107.6 ± 28.6

<0.001

HOMA index

2.6 ± 3.0

1.2 ± 0.5

5.3 ± 3.7

<0.001

Female

2.6 ± 2.9

1.2 ± 0.5

5.5 ± 3.6

<0.001

Male

2.5 ± 3.0

1.1 ± 0.5

5.2 ± 3.8

<0.001

  1. Abbreviations: FPG fasting plasma glucose, HDL-C high-density lipoprotein cholesterol, HOMA homeostasis model assessment, LDL-C low-densitylipoprotein cholesterol