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Table 1 Prevalence and distribution of sociodemographic variables (%), metabolic syndrome (MetS) and number of its components, among adults aged 18 years or older a (Federal District, Brazil, 2007)

From: Metabolic syndrome in central Brazil: prevalence and correlates in the adult population

 

Total (n=2130)

Male (n = 586)

Female (n = 1544)

Variable

%

95%CI

%

95%CI

%

95%CI

MetS

  No

68.0

(64.8 – 71.1)

69.1

(64.4 – 73.9)

67.0

(63.4 – 70.5)

  Yes

32.0

(28.9 – 35.2)

30.9

(26.1 – 35.6)

33.0

(29.5 – 36.6)

MetS components number

  0

13.6

(11.2 – 159)

14.8

(10.3 – 19.2)

12.5

(10.0 – 15.0)

  1

31.8

(28.6 – 35.1)

31.2

(25.5 – 36.9)

32.4

(28.0 – 36.8)

  2

22.6

(19.9 – 25.2)

23.2

(19.1 – 27.2)

22.0

(18.9 – 25.2)

  3

15.7

(13.6 – 17.8)

15.2

(12.0 – 18.4)

16.1

(13.8 – 18.5)

  4

11.1

(9.3 – 12.8)

10.5

(8.0 – 13.1)

11.6

(9.4 – 13.7)

  5

5.2

(4.0 – 6.5)

5.1

(3.0 – 7.2)

5.3

(4.1 – 6.6)

Age (years)

  18–24

24.8

(20.9 – 28.8)

25.3

(18.2 – 32.3)

24.5

(21.2 – 27.7)

  25–34

28.6

(24.5 – 32.7)

28.9

(20.8 – 37.1)

28.3

(24.4 – 32.2)

  35–44

21.1

(18.4 – 23.8)

20.8

(16.5 – 25.2)

21.3

(18.8 – 23.7)

  45–54

13.4

(11.8 – 15.1)

13.3

(10.4 – 16.2)

13.5

(11.5 – 15.5)

  55–64

7.1

(5.9 – 8.2)

7.2

(5.4 – 9.0)

7.0

(5.8 – 8.2)

  ≥65

5.0

(3.5 – 6.5)

4.5

(2.8 – 6.2)

5.5

(4.0 – 6.9)

Education (years)

  0–8

50.1

(42.8 – 57.5)

51.9

(43.3 – 60.5)

48.6

(41.3 – 55.8)

  9–11

31.3

(27.5 – 35.2)

29.3

(24.6 – 34.1)

33.1

(28.9 – 37.3)

  ≥ 12

18.5

(10.3 – 26.8)

18.8

(10.0 – 27.6)

18.3

(10.0 – 26.6)

Per capita income (minimal wages)

  < 0.5

31.6

(24.3 – 38.9)

23.9

(15.5 – 32.2)

38.4

(29.9 – 47.0)

  0.5–1.0

25.1

(20.3 – 29.9)

25.1

(17.8 – 32.4)

25.2

(20.6 – 29.8)

  > 1.0

43.3

(33.9 – 52.6)

51.1

(40.6 – 61.6)

36.3

(26.3 – 46.4)

Marital status

  Single

35.0

(30.8 – 39.2)

40.0

(32.7 – 47.3)

30.6

(26.5 – 34.6)

  Married/living with partner

56.4

(52.4 – 60.4)

54.6

(47.1 – 62.1)

58.0

(53.3 – 62.6)

  Widowed/separated

8.6

(6.9 – 10.3)

5.4

(2.7 – 8.0)

11.4

(9.3 – 13.6)

Skin color

  Black

14.1

(11.1 – 17.1)

15.6

(10.7 – 20.5)

12.1

(7.9 – 16.4)

  Mixed (“pardo”)

44.8

(38.6 – 51.0)

47.2

(37.8 – 56.6)

42.7

(37.1 – 48.3)

  White

30.3

(23.5 – 37.2)

28.0

(18.9 – 37.2)

32.3

(26.3 – 38.3)

  Others

10.8

(6.3 – 15.2)

9.2

(3.7 – 14.7)

12.1

(7.9 – 16.4)

  1. a Weighted to represent distributions of population aged 18 years or older, according to gender, age and education based on Brazilian national census for the year 2000.