Table 4 Metabolic Syndrome (ATP-III) with various socio-demographic factors
From: Metabolic Syndrome: a challenging health Issue in highly urbanized Union Territory of north India
Socio demographic factor | Metabolic Syndrome (ATP-III) | Total No. (% age) | p value | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Â | Yes No. (% age) | No No. (% age) | Â | Â |
Gender | Â | Â | Â | Â |
Male | 116 (39.5) (31.7) | 198 (53.2) (68.3) | 290 (47.9) (100.0) | p < .001 |
Female | 141 (44.8) (44.8) | 174 (46.8) (55.2) | 315 (52.1) (100.0) | Â |
Age | Â | Â | Â | Â |
18-25 yrs | 4 (1.7) (7.5) | 49 (13.2) (92.5) | 53 (8.8) (100.0) | p < .001 |
26-35 yrs | 25 (10.7) (21.9) | 89 (23.9) (78.1) | 114 (18.8) (100.0) | Â |
36-49 yrs | 87 (37.3) (38.7) | 138 (37.1) (61.3) | 225 (37.2) (100.0) | Â |
50-59 yrs | 48 (20.6) (52.7) | 43 (11.6) (47.3) | 91 (15.0) (100.0) | Â |
60-65 yrs | 38 (16.3) (57.6) | 28 (7.5) (42.4) | 66 (10.9) (100.0) | Â |
>65 yrs | 31 (13.3) (55.4) | 25 (6.7) (44.6) | 56 (9.3) (100.0) | Â |
Mean ± SD | 50.55 ± 13.24 | 41.51 ± 14.58 | 44.99 ± 14.74 |  |
Background | Â | Â | Â | Â |
Urban | 198 (85.0) (41.2) | 283 (76.1) (58.8) | 481 (79.5) (100.0) | p = .009 |
Rural | 22 (9.4) (34.9) | 41 (11.0) (65.1) | 63 (10.4) (100.0) | Â |
Slum | 13 (5.6) (21.3) | 48(12.9) (78.7) | 61 (10.1) (100.0) | Â |
Socioeconomic status | Â | Â | Â | Â |
Upper-upper | 9 (3.9) (64.3) | 5 (1.3) (35.7) | 14 (8.8) (100.0) | p = .021 |
Upper-middle | 153 (65.7) (41.6) | 215 (57.8) (58.4) | 368 (60.8) (100.0) | Â |
Upper-lower | 38 (16.3) (30.6) | 86 (23.1) (55.6) | 124 (20.5) (100.0) | Â |
Lower | 33 (14.2) (33.3) | 66 (17.7) (66.7) | 99 (16.4) (100.0) | Â |
Religion | Â | Â | Â | Â |
Hindu | 131 (56.2) (35.2) | 241 (64.8) (64.8) | 372 (61.5) (100.0) | p = .100 |
Sikh | 94 (40.3) (45.2) | 114 (30.6) (54.8) | 208 (34.4) (100.0) | Â |
Muslim | 6(2.6) (30.0) | 14(3.8) (70.0) | 20 (3.3) (100.0) | Â |
Christian | 2 (0.9) (40.0) | 3 (0.8) (60.0) | 5 (0.8) (100.0) | Â |
Physical activity | Â | Â | Â | Â |
Sedentary | 211 (90.6) (41.9) | 293 (78.8) (58.1) | 504 (83.3) (100.0) | P < .001 |
Moderate | 22 (9.4) (23.7) | 71 (19.1) (76.3) | 93 (15.4) (100.0) | Â |
Heavy | 0 (0.0) (0.0) | 8 (2.2) (100.0) | 8 (1.3) (100.0) | Â |
BMI | Â | Â | Â | Â |
Underweight | 1 (0.4) (5.6) | 17 (4.6) (94.4) | 18 (3.0) (100.0) | P < .001 |
Normal | 51 (21.9) (19.2) | 215 (57.8%) (80.8) | 266 (44.0) (100.0) | Â |
Pre-obese | 110 (47.2) (45.8) | 130 (34.9) (54.2) | 240 (39.7) (100.0) | Â |
Obese Class I | 60 (25.8) (87.0) | 9 (2.4) (13.0) | 69 (11.4) (100.0) | Â |
Obese Class II | 9 (3.9) (90.0) | 1 (0.3) (10.0) | 10 (1.7) (100.0) | Â |
Obese Class III | 2 (0.9) (100.0) | 0 (0.0) (0.0) | 2 (0.3) (100.0) | Â |
Mean ± SD | 27.95 ± 4.15 | 23.81 ± 3.23 | 25.40 ± 4.13 |  |
Total | 233 (100.0) (38.5) | 372 (100.0) (61.5) | 605 (100.0) (100.0 | Â |