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Table 3 The differences in clinical, biochemical characteristics, subcutaneous fat, perirenal fat thickness and intraorgan fat depots between fatty liver grade 0 & 1 and grade 2 & 3

From: Perirenal fat thickness and liver fat fraction are independent predictors of MetS in adults with overweight and obesity suspected with NAFLD: a retrospective study

Characteristics

Grade 0 & 1(n = 52)

Grade 2 & 3(n = 82)

P value

Age (y)

30.75 (9.03)

31.98 (9.26)

0.453

BMI (kg/m2)

33.5 (4.18)

34.25 (5.08)

0.354

Waist circumference (cm)

104.04 (10.62)

108.62 (11.74)

0.024

Fasting glucose (mmol/L)

5.31 (0.63)

6.06 (1.97)

0.002

Uric acid (µmol/L)

432.18 (101.05)

459.00 (111.58)

0.15

Triglycerides (mmol/L)

1.59 (0.93)

2.57 (3.41)

0.045

HDL (mmol/L)

1.15 (0.22)

1.10 (0.23)

0.287

ALT (U/L)

38.33 (28.08)

91.04 (57.60)

<0.001

AST (U/L)

26.31 (15.66)

53.96 (35.36)

<0.001

Fasting insulin (pmol/L)

198.79 (142.45)

235.99 (107.44)

0.089

HOMA-IR

6.92 (5.83)

9.29 (5.89)

0.024

HbAlc (%)

5.37 (0.40)

6.19 (1.39)

<0.001

PRFT (mm)

9.92 (6.58)

12.79 (7.60)

0.027

SATT (mm)

30.09 (9.00)

29.07 (10.97)

0.577

PFF (%)

5.97 (4.78)

5.85 (5.71)

0.907

LSFF (%)

40.65 (11.19)

41.92 (8.66)

0.489

MetS (%)

28.85

58.54

< 0.001

  1. Data are presented as mean (SD) or percentage. Results were based on analyses weighted towards the fatty liver grade of the general population
  2. HDL high density lipoprotein, ALT alanine transaminase, AST aspartate transaminase, HOMA-IR homeostasis model assessment of insulin resistance, HbAlc glycosylated hemoglobin, PRFT perirenal fat thickness, SATT subcutaneous adipose tissue thickness, PFF pancreas fat fraction, LSFF lumbar spine fat fraction, MetS metabolic syndrome