Table 1 Baseline Characteristics of patients stratified by glycemic control levels
Variable | All patients (n = 1638) | Liberal control (n = 488) | Moderate control (n = 1050) | Strict control (n = 100) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
Demographic data | ||||
 Age,Yrs | 60.9 ± 8.6 | 61.1 ± 8.5 | 60.8 ± 8.5 | 61.4 ± 8.9 |
 Gender (female,%) | 417 (25.5) | 146 (28.9)* | 253 (24.1) | 18(18.0) |
 Body mass index, kg/m2 | 26.1 ± 3.2 | 26.4 ± 3.1* | 26.0 ± 3.2 | 25.6 ± 3.6 |
 Smoker (n, %) | 654 (39.9) | 194 (40.0) | 409 (39.0) | 51 (51.0)* |
Laboratory data | ||||
 HbAlc,% | 7.6 ± 1.3 | 7.9 ± 1.3* | 7.2 ± 2.2 | 7.1 ± 2.2 |
 TG,mmol/L | 1.8 ± 1.1 | 1.9 ± 1.2* | 1.8 ± 1.0 | 1.6 ± 0.7 |
 TC,mmol/L | 4.1 ± 1.1 | 4.2 ± 1.1 | 4.1 ± 1.1 | 4.1 ± 1.0 |
 HDL, mmol/L | 1.0 ± 0.3 | 1.0 ± 0.3 | 1.0 ± 0.3 | 1.0 ± 0.3 |
 LDL, mmol/L | 2.5 ± 0.9 | 2.5 ± 0.9 | 2.5 ± 1.0 | 2.5 ± 0.8 |
Complication | ||||
 Hypertension (%) | 1083 (66.1) | 327 (67.0) | 690 (65.7) | 66 (66.0) |
 Dyslipidemia (%) | 1017 (62.1) | 288 (59.0) | 664 (63.2) | 65 (65.0) |
 Chronic kidney disease (%) | 3 (0.2) | 0 (0) | 3 (0.3) | 0 (0) |
 Previous MI (%) | 485 (29.6) | 159 (32.6) | 293 (27.9) | 33 (33.0) |
 Previous stroke (%) | 195 (11.9) | 58 (11.9) | 125 (11.9) | 12 (12.0) |
 Previous PAD (%) | 247 (15.1) | 78 (16.0) | 159 (15.1) | 10 (10.0) |
 Previous HF (%) | 310 (18.9) | 98 (20.1) | 199 (19.0) | 13 (13.0) |