Table 1 Baseline information of the overall population
|  | Total (n = 117,056) | Non-hypertension (n = 99,526) | Hypertension (n = 17,530) | p value |
|---|---|---|---|---|
Age (years) | 41 (34–53) | 39 (33–50) | 53 (41–63) |  < 0.001 |
Female (%) | 54,099 (46.2) | 48,304 (48.5) | 5795 (33.1) |  < 0.001 |
Current smoker (%) | 6674 (5.7) | 5,520 (5.5) | 1154 (6.6) |  < 0.001 |
Current drinker (%) | 872 (0.7) | 651 (0.6) | 221 (1.3) |  < 0.001 |
Family history of diabetes (%) | 2651 (2.3) | 2,367 (2.4) | 284 (1.6) |  < 0.001 |
SBP (mmHg) | 118 (107–130) | 115 (106–124) | 144 (138–153) |  < 0.001 |
DBP (mmHg) | 73 (66–81) | 72 (65–78) | 91 (84–95) |  < 0.001 |
BMI (kg/m2) | 23.2 (21–25.5) | 22.9 (20.8–25.1) | 25.1 (23–27.3) |  < 0.001 |
FPG (mmol/L) | 5.0 (4.61–5.35) | 4.95 (4.6–5.3) | 5.19 (4.8–5.62) |  < 0.001 |
ALT (U/L) | 18.2 (13–27.8) | 18 (12.9–26.8) | 22 (15.7–33) |  < 0.001 |
AST (U/L) | 22.0 (18.7–26.9) | 21.8 (18.2–26) | 24.2 (20.7–29.7) |  < 0.001 |
BUN (mmol/L) | 4.57 (3.85–5.4) | 4.53(3.81–5.35) | 4.78(4.06–5.63) |  < 0.001 |
SCr (μmol/L) | 71.3 (59.3–83.0) | 70.5(58.8–82.4) | 75.8(64.23–86.0) |  < 0.001 |
TC (mg/dl) | 181.70 (159.67–204.90) | 179.77 (158.51–202.97) | 191.75 (168.56–216.50) |  < 0.001 |
TG (mg/dl) | 97.46 (67.34–146.19) | 97.46 (67.34–146.19) | 97.46 (67.34–147.08) | 0.772 |
LDL (mg/dl) | 104.38 (88.53–121.78) | 103.22 (87.76–120.62) | 110.95 (93.94–128.74) |  < 0.001 |
HDL-c (mg/dl) | 51.80 (45.23–59.92) | 52.19 (45.23–59.92) | 51.42 (44.46–59.15) |  < 0.001 |
Lipid Profile | ||||
 TG/HDL-c | 1.90 (1.27–2.93) | 1.89 (1.26–2.91) | 1.95 (1.30–2.99) |  < 0.001 |
 TyG index | 8.37 (7.99–8.79) | 8.37 (7.99–8.78) | 8.41 (8.03–8.82) |  < 0.001 |
 TyG-BMI | 193.87 (173.52–216.06) | 190.87 (171.30–212.31) | 211.46 (191.42–233.13) |  < 0.001 |
 METS-IR | 33.21 (29.37–37.44) | 32.63 (28.95–36.76) | 36.48 (32.79–40.56) |  < 0.001 |