Variablesa | All participantsb (n = 283) | Metabolic syndrome (n = 102) | No metabolic syndrome (n = 181) | P-valuec |
---|---|---|---|---|
Mean ± SD | ||||
Age (years) | 41.0 ± 13.7 | 44.8 ± 14.6 | 38.8 ± 12.7 | < 0.001 |
N (%) | ||||
Sex | ||||
Female | 191 (67.5) | 56 (54.9) | 135 (74.6) | 0.001 |
Male | 92 (32.5) | 46 (45.1) | 46 (25.4) | |
Marital Status | ||||
Singled | 90 (31.8) | 36 (35.3) | 54 (29.8) | 0.344 |
Married | 193 (68.2) | 66 (64.7) | 127 (70.2) | |
Level of education | ||||
No school or primary | 89 (31.6) | 38 (37.3) | 51 (28.3) | 0.01 |
Intermediate | 77 (27.3) | 31 (30.4) | 46 (25.6) | |
Secondary or technical | 77 (27.3) | 28 (27.5) | 49 (27.2) | |
University degree | 39 (13.8) | 5 (4.9) | 34 (18.9) | |
Income ($ per month) | ||||
< 600 | 75 (28.4) | 33 (33.0) | 42 (25.6) | 0.345 |
600 ≤ income ≤ 2000 | 165 (62.5) | 60 (60.0) | 105 (64.0) | |
> 2000 | 24 (9.1) | 7 (7.0) | 17 (10.4) | |
Smoking statuse | ||||
Never smoked | 63 (22.3) | 21 (20.6) | 42 (23.2) | 0.641 |
Current smoker | 195 (68.9) | 70 (68.6) | 125 (69.1) | |
Past smokers | 25 (8.8) | 11 (10.8) | 14 (7.7) | |
Physical Activity level | ||||
Low intensity | 131 (46.3) | 51 (50.0) | 80 (44.2) | 0.199 |
Moderate intensity | 88 (31.1) | 34 (33.3) | 54 (29.8) | |
High intensity | 64 (22.6) | 17 (16.7) | 47 (26.0) | |
Crowding index | ||||
≤ 1 person/room | 109 (38.5) | 45 (44.1) | 64 (35.4) | 0.146 |
> 1 person/room | 174 (61.5) | 57 (55.9) | 117 (64.6) |