Phenotype of higher post-load insulin response as a predictor of all-cause mortality and cardiovascular mortality in the Chinese non-diabetic population

Table 3 Impact of insulin AUC and 2hPG on risk of occurrence of all-cause death over 30-year follow-up

Variables	HR	95%CI		P value
Age (years)	1.09	1.07	1.11	< 0.0001
Sex (M)	1.56	1.08	2.26	0.0172
Current Smoker (yes = 1)	1.76	1.26	2.46	0.001
BMI (kg/m²)	0.96	0.91	1.01	0.1039
Total Cholesterol (mmol/L)	1.08	0.94	1.25	0.2967
SBP (mmHg)	1.01	1.01	1.02	< 0.0001
2hPG (mmol/L)	1.08	1.00	1.17	0.0481
Q2/Q1	1.55	0.95	2.52	0.0767
Q3/Q1	1.80	1.09	2.97	0.0212
Q4/Q1	1.90	1.12	3.23	0.0166

BMI body mass index, SBP systolic blood pressure, 2hPG 2-h plasma glucose; Q1, Q2, Q3 and Q4 were quartile groups of baseline insulin-AUC; CI, confidence interval; HR, hazard ratio

ISSN: 1758-5996