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Table 5 Factors affecting the adherence and persistence to GLP-1RA

From: Adherence and persistence rates of major antidiabetic medications: a review

Reasons for treatment discontinuation

Factors for higher adherence and persistence

Inadequate blood glucose control [67]

Initiating treatment with low dose [67, 75]

Gastrointestinal side effects (including nausea/vomiting) [67, 75, 77]

Ease of use of injection device [75, 77]

Preference for oral medication over injection [95]

Weekly dosing rather than daily or twice daily dosing [72]

High cost [95]

Early (within 6 months) weight loss [73]

Injection site reaction [95]

Early (within 6 months) HbA1c level reduction [73]

Inadequate body weight reduction [73]

 

Inconvenience of injection schedule [67, 71]

 

Injection-related concerns (including pain and fear) [76]

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