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Table 1 Clinical data of the study population

From: Diagnostic significance of serum lncRNA HOTAIR and its predictive value for the development of chronic complications in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus

Variables

All subjects (n = 178)

P value

Healthy individuals (n = 82)

T2DM

patients

(n = 96)

Gender (male/female)

44/38

51/45

0.943

Age (years)

51.07 ± 6.38

50.95 ± 6.45

0.824

BMI (kg/m2)

23.91 ± 2.09

24.26 ± 2.05

0.489

HDL (mmol/L)

1.36 ± 0.15

1.31 ± 0.36

< 0.01

LDL (mmol/L)

2.42 ± 0.37

2.43 ± 0.48

0.671

TC (mmol/L)

4.59 ± 1.18

4.84 ± 0.96

0.122

TG (mmol/L)

1.07 ± 0.35

1.05 ± 0.35

0.736

FBG (mmol/L)

5.04 ± 0.58

7.77 ± 0.44

< 0.001

HbA1c (%)

4.66 ± 1.01

6.59 ± 1.53

< 0.001

Hypertension (yes/no)

38/44

46/50

0.834

  1. The data of age, BMI, HDL, LDL, TG, FBG were analyzed by Mann-Whitney U-test. The differences in TC and HbA1c were analyzed by the t test method. The chi-square test was used to calculate the differences in gender and hypertension
  2. Data are expressed as n or mean ± standard deviation
  3. BMI body mass index; HDL high-density lipoprotein; LDL low density lipoprotein; TC total cholesterol; TG triglycerides; FBG fasting blood glucose