Short and long term effect of treatment non-pharmacological and lifestyle in patients with metabolic syndrome

Table 5 Effect size at short and long term of cardiac rehabilitation program for patients with metabolic syndrome

Variables	Pre and post rehabilitation				Pre rehabilitation and follow up
Variables	d Conhen	CI 95%	TDE	Effect size	d Conhen	CI 95%	TDE	Effect size
Fast glucose	0.33	0.74 to 0.07	0.45	Small effect	0.05	− 0.41 to 0.67	0.10	No effect
Hb1AC	0.11	0.29 to 0.51	0.53	Small effect	− 0.33	− 0.71 to 0.05	0.16	Moderate effect
Total cholesterol	0.52	0.10 to 0.90	0.64	Moderate effect	0.39	0.003 to 0.71	0.20	Moderate effect
HDL cholesterol	0.05	0.35 to 0.45	0.51	No effect	− 0.54	− 0.93 to − 0.14	0.28	Moderate effect
LDL cholesterol	0.5	0.08 to 0.91	0.63	Moderate effect	0.42	0.03 to 0.81	0.22	Moderate effect
Triglycerides	1.0	0.5 to 1.4	0.76	Great effect	0.54	0.14 to 0.95	0.13	Moderate effect
Systolic blood pressure	0.81	0.38 to 1.2	0.71	Great effect	0.51	0.1 to 0.9	0.32	Moderate effect
Diastolic blood pressure	0.61	0.17 to 1.1	0.66	Moderate effect	0.77	0.34 to 1.34	0.42	Moderate effect

HBA1C A1c glycosylated hemoglobin, HDL high density lipoprotein, LDL low density lipoprotein

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