| Metabolic syndrome (n = 33,828) | No metabolic syndrome (n = 50,316) | p value |
---|---|---|---|
Mean age | 67.42 ± 5.28 | 66.79 ± 5.11 | < 0.0001 |
Sex, female number (%)a | 23,020 (68.1) | 25,088 (49.9) | < 0.0001 |
BMI | 25.88 ± 2.96 | 23.68 ± 2.90 | < 0.0001 |
Systolic BP | 136.61 ± 15.15 | 126.54 ± 15.91 | < 0.0001 |
Diastolic BP | 82.03 ± 10.12 | 77.18 ± 9.97 | < 0.0001 |
Fasting glucose | 112.14 ± 31.27 | 96.70 ± 20.45 | 0.001 |
Total cholesterol | 200.80 ± 46.30 | 194.55 ± 38.46 | < 0.0001 |
Smoking, pack-year | 1.33 ± 4.89 | 2.16 ± 5.99 | < 0.0001 |
Alcohol, cup/week | 1.20 ± 2.94 | 1.54 ± 3.20 | < 0.0001 |
Previous stroke (%)a | 804 (2.38) | 876 (1.74) | < 0.0001 |
Previous cardiac disease (%)a | 2137 (62.2) | 2513 (5.8) | < 0.0001 |
Previous HTN (%)a | 18,062 (62.2) | 17,180 (39.6) | < 0.0001 |
Previous DM (%)a | 6969 (24.1) | 4102 (9.5) | < 0.0001 |
Previous dyslipidemia (%)a | 2225 (7.7) | 2493 (5.8) | < 0.0001 |
Physical inactivity (%)a | 5487 (29.8) | 9483 (35.0) | < 0.0001 |
High TG (%)a | 21,746 (64.3) | 7617 (15.1) | < 0.0001 |
High BP (%)a | 27,571 (81.5) | 22,848 (45.4) | < 0.0001 |
High glucose (%)a | 22,422 (33.7) | 12,804 (74.6) | < 0.0001 |
Abdominal obesity (%)a | 26,806 (79.2) | 14,939 (29.7) | < 0.0001 |
Low HDL-C (%)a | 19,768 (58.4) | 8,377 (16.65) | < 0.0001 |