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Table 1 Sociodemographic, clinical and laboratorial characteristics of T1D patients divided by age (Qui-square, Fisher and Mann–Whitney test)

From: Relatively young T1D adults using fixed doses of insulin have higher diabetes distress levels in a sample of patients from a Brazilian tertiary hospital

Variable

Age < 25 (n = 21)

Mean ± SD/median

Age ≥ 25 (n = 49)

Mean ± SD/median

p-value

Age

21.14 ± 1.65/21.00

35.41 ± 7.02/34.00

< 0.0001

Scholarity

11.43 ± 3.03/12.00

11.59 ± 3.92/12.00

0.8748

Years of T1D

10.19 ± 6.26/11.00

18.55 ± 7.94/20.00

< 0.0001

Chronic complications

0.76 ± 0.94/0.00

1.39 ± 1.15/1.00

0.0338

Self-monitoring

3.00 ± 2.39/3.00

3.16 ± 2.82/3.00

0.9585

Cholesterol

167.14 ± 38.30/169.00

185.22 ± 47.08/179.00

0.2333

HDL-c

53.52 ± 10.65/53.00

52.92 ± 13.03/51.00

0.6124

LDL-c

91.10 ± 28.00/85.00

109.19 ± 45.67/98.50

0.1002

VLDL-c

111.52 ± 80.85/87.00

19.95 ± 10.65/17.00

0.8513

Triglycerides

111.52 ± 80.85/87.00

102.69 ± 67.60/86.00

0.6340

HbA1c

10% ± 2%/11%

10% ± 2%/9%

0.1547

Income

85.71%a; 14.29%b

77.55%a; 22.45%b

0.5292

  1. Income: a income reaching until 3 Brazilian minimum wages b income above 3 Brazilian minimum wages. Values expressed as mean, SD (standard deviation), median and percentage
  2. T1D: Type1 dabetes; age (years), time of T1D (years); scholarity (years of study); chronic complications (0–3); self-reported number of self-monitoring (measures/day); cholesterol: total cholesterol (mg/dl); HDL-c: HDL-cholesterol (mg/dl); LD-c: LDL-cholesterol (mg/dl); VLDL-c: VLDL-cholesterol (mg/dl); triglycerides (mg/dl); HbA1c: glycated hemoglobin (%)