Table 3 Results of the autonomic function tests in T1DM patients (N = 37)
From: Cochlear dysfunction and microvascular complications in patients with type 1 diabetes mellitus
Autonomic function test | Normal | Borderline | Abnormal |
|---|---|---|---|
Valsalva test | 29/37 (78%) | 6/37 (16%) | 2/37 (6%) |
Deep breathing test | 24/37 (65%) | 3/37 (8%) | 10/37 (27%) |
Lying-to-standing test | 27/37 (73%) | 10/37 (27%) | 0/37 |