Table 1 Comparison clinical characters of women with and without GDM
From: The utility of HbA1c combined with haematocrit for early screening of gestational diabetes mellitus
Variable | Non-GDM (n = 583) | GDM (n = 107) | P |
|---|---|---|---|
Age (years) | 30.14 ± 3.23 | 31.21 ± 3.30 | 0.002 |
Body mass index (kg/m2) | 20.72 ± 2.61 | 22.85 ± 2.66 | < 0.001 |
Diastolic blood pressure (mmHg) | 69.82 ± 8.64 | 72.76 ± 7.65 | 0.001 |
Systolic blood pressure (mmHg) | 112.32 ± 11.58 | 117.02 ± 10.86 | < 0.001 |
Red blood cell count (×1012) | 4.18 ± 0.32 | 4.26 ± 0.30 | 0.01 |
Hemoglobin (g/L) | 122.43 ± 8.87 | 125.82 ± 8.22 | 0.001 |
Platelet count (×109) | 231.62 ± 50.12 | 240.09 ± 53.41 | 0.112 |
Hematocrits (%) | 37.11 ± 2.36 | 37.93 ± 2.18 | 0.001 |
Glycated albumin (%) | 13.7 ± 1.16 | 13.32 ± 1.25 | 0.002 |
Glycated hemoglobin (%) | 4.80 ± 0.29 | 4.89 ± 0.33 | 0.004 |
Total cholesterol (mmol/L) | 4.69 ± 0.71 | 4.80 ± 0.69 | 0.116 |
Triglyceride (mmol/L) | 1.51 ± 0.57 | 1.83 ± 0.70 | < 0.001 |
HDL (mmol/L) | 1.03 ± 0.17 | 1.06 ± 0.17 | 0.051 |
Vitamin B12 (pg/mL) | 510.80 ± 177.51 | 477.28 ± 143.89 | 0.035 |
Folic acid (ng/mL) | 16.11 ± 2.82 | 16.81 ± 2.21 | 0.016 |
Fasting blood glucose (mmol/L) | 4.23 ± 0.30 | 4.42 ± 0.40 | < 0.001 |