Diabetic hypertensive (n = 55) | Non-diabetic hypertensive (n = 84) | Total | p* | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
n | % | n | % | n | % | ||
Sex | 0.420 | ||||||
Male | 11 | 20.0 | 23 | 27.4 | 34 | 24.5 | |
Female | 44 | 80.0 | 61 | 72.6 | 105 | 75.5 | |
Ethnicity | 0.857 | ||||||
White | 30 | 57.7 | 42 | 54.5 | 72 | 55.8 | |
Non-white | 22 | 42.3 | 35 | 45.5 | 57 | 44.2 | |
No record | 3 | 5.5 | 7 | 8.3 | 10 | 7.2 | |
Age (years) | 0.804 | ||||||
< 50 | 12 | 21.8 | 22 | 26.2 | 34 | 24.5 | |
50–60 | 22 | 40.0 | 30 | 35.7 | 52 | 37.4 | |
60–70 | 17 | 30.9 | 23 | 27.4 | 40 | 28.8 | |
> 70 | 4 | 7.3 | 9 | 10.7 | 13 | 9.4 | |
Physical activity | 0.488 | ||||||
Regular | 30 | 55.6 | 47 | 56.0 | 77 | 55.8 | |
Irregular | 5 | 9.3 | 13 | 15.5 | 18 | 13.0 | |
Absent | 19 | 35.2 | 24 | 28.6 | 43 | 31.2 | |
No record | 1 | 1.8 | 0 | 0.0 | 1 | 0.7 | |
Smoking | 0.430 | ||||||
Yes | 1 | 1.8 | 5 | 6.0 | 7 | 4.5 | |
Former | 21 | 38.2 | 27 | 32.1 | 48 | 34.5 | |
Never | 33 | 60.0 | 52 | 61.9 | 85 | 61.2 | |
Alcohol consumption | 0.107 | ||||||
Yes | 1 | 1.8 | 7 | 8.3 | 8 | 5.8 | |
No | 54 | 98.2 | 77 | 91.7 | 131 | 94.2 | |
Number of antihypertensive drugs | 0.811 | ||||||
0–1 | 17 | 30.9 | 24 | 28.6 | 41 | 29.5 | |
2–3 | 37 | 67.3 | 57 | 67.9 | 94 | 67.6 | |
4+ | 1 | 1.8 | 3 | 3.6 | 4 | 2.9 | |
Blood pressure controla | < 0.001 | ||||||
Yes | 13 | 23.6 | 48 | 57.1 | 61 | 43.9 | |
No | 42 | 76.4 | 36 | 42.9 | 78 | 56.1 | |
Lipid-lowering agent use | 0.302 | ||||||
Yes | 6 | 10.9 | 3 | 3.6 | 9 | 6.5 | |
No | 49 | 89.1 | 81 | 96.4 | 130 | 93.5 | |
Body mass index | 0.003 | ||||||
Normal | 9 | 16.4 | 27 | 32.1 | 36 | 25.9 | |
Overweight | 21 | 38.2 | 41 | 48.8 | 62 | 44.6 | |
Obese | 25 | 45.5 | 16 | 19.0 | 41 | 29.5 | |
Glycemic controlb | – | ||||||
Yes | 9 | 19.1 | – | – | 9 | 19.1 | |
No | 38 | 80.9 | – | – | 38 | 80.9 |