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Table 2 Character of the study groups regarding, anthropometric, routine biochemical data, inflammatory and oxidative stress markers at the 1 s visit

From: Effect of variable antidiabetic treatments strategy on oxidative stress markers in obese patients with T2DM

Variables

Group 1

Group2

Group 3

Group 4

P value

BMI kg/m2

34.4 ± 6.41

33.35 ± 5.59

32.24 ± 3.58

31.19 ± 3.41

0.16

FBG mg/dl

132.28 ± 21.57

131.59 ± 26.65

171.08 ± 25.71

179.6 ± 66.04

0.0001

126 (73)

111 (100)

151 (59)

144 (172)

 

PPBG mg/dl

166.36 ± 45.95

192.91 ± 37.23

200.13 ± 8.05

278.95 ± 15.1

0.0001

155 (83–260)

194 (140–285)

201 (178–244)

290 (250–360)

 

HbA1C%

6.83 ± 1.24

7.98 ± 1.17

8.49 ± 1.26

9.67 ± 1.64

0.0001#

TC mg/dl

174.84 ± 25.46

183.5 ± 35.39

172.6 ± 34.48

176.85 ± 44.97

0.74

TG mg/dl

148.64 ± 60.06

159.86 ± 53.83

168.77 ± 75.1

219 ± 93.28

 

136 (90–290)

143.5 (99–296)

140 (112–400)

208.5 (111–340)

0.01*

LDLc mg/dl

103.08 ± 23.37

102.314 ± 28

110.65 ± 29.32

106.8 ± 22.27

0.65

HDLc

43.8 ± 10.87

42.68 ± 8.81

40.654 ± 5.72

35.05 ± 7.29

0.005*

41 (28–70)

38 (33–67)

40 (30–50)

32.5 (29–53)

 

LDLc/HDLc

2.49 ± 0.83

2.51 ± 0.91

2.89 ± 1.31

3.21 ± 1.02

0.09

3.11 (1.21–4.04)

2.53 (1.34–4.97)

2.83 (1.48–6)

3.28 (1.64–4.28)

 

s.creatinine mg/dl

0.95 ± 0.04

0.95 ± 0.07

0.97 ± 0.07

0.94 ± 0.04

0.58

0.9 (0.84–1.05)

0.97 (0.84–1.09)

0.98 (0.85–1.08)

0.94 (0.85–1)

 

Urea mg/dl

28.76 ± 3.45

27.81 ± 2.38

27.92 ± 1.67

28.35 ± 2.1

0.55

MDA μM

9.62 ± 2.57

8.05 ± 2.63

10.38 ± 2.65

9.6 ± 3.68

0.026

9 (5–12)

8.5 (4–13)

9 (7–12)

8 (7–14)

 

OxLDLc pg/ml

1272.5 ± 395.35

1558.3 ± 552.7

1590.3 ± 586.57

1518.4 ± 292.61

 

1090 (600–2600)

1122 (625–2740)

1315 (670–2550)

1156 (880–2505)

0.031

OxLDLc/LDLc

11.47 ± 3.02

15.28 ± 7.44

14.76 ± 5.95

15.09 ± 4.92

0.069

10.9 (6.7–18.4)

14.4 (5.4–37.5)

13.1 (6.5–25)

15.5 (9.1–24.2)

 

OxLDLc/HDLc

31.38 ± 11.61

37.49 ± 13.69

39.81 ± 15.42

44.13 ± 11.99

0.002

26.1 (16.8–62.3)

32.5 (23–73.2)

38.7 (15.9–67.2)

38.8 (32.5–66.3)

 
  1. Italic values indicate analysis of non-parametric data of more than two groups by Kruskal–Wallis test
  2. Post hoc significance G3 and G4 vs. G1 and G2
  3. # Post hoc significance G1 vs. G2
  4. * Post hoc significance G4 vs. G1 and G2