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Table 4 Logistic regression analysis of health literacy for men and women with metabolic syndrome

From: Association between health literacy and metabolic syndrome or healthy lifestyle characteristics among community-dwelling Japanese people

 

Univariate analysis

Multivariate analysis

Model 1c

Model 2d

ORa

95 % CIb

P e

ORa

95 % CIb

P e

ORa

95 % CIb

Pe

For men (N = 742)

 Health literacy

  Seeking information from various sources (≥4 vs. <4)

0.83

0.56–1.21

 

 

0.75

0.52–1.09

 

  Extracting relevant information (≥4 vs. <4)

0.82

0.58–1.18

 

 

0.80

0.55–1.11

 

  Understanding and communicating the information (≥4 vs. <4)

0.80

0.57–1.14

 

 

0.80

0.57–1.13

 

  Considering the credibility of the information (≥4 vs. <4)

0.82

0.58–1.16

 

 

0.80

0.55–1.10

 

  Making decisions based on the information (≥4 vs. <4)

0.64

0.45–0.91

*

 

0.62

0.44–0.88

**

  Total score (≥14 vs. <14)

0.69

0.49–0.97

*

0.67

0.48–0.95

**

 

For women (N = 1006)

 Health literacy

  Seeking information from various sources (≥4 vs. <4)

0.62

0.43–0.89

**

 

0.81

0.55–1.19

 

  Extracting relevant information (≥4 vs. <4)

0.67

0.48–0.93

*

 

0.81

0.57–1.13

 

  Understanding and communicating the information (≥4 vs. <4)

0.88

0.64–1.21

 

 

0.85

0.61–1.18

 

  Considering the credibility of the information (≥4 vs. <4)

0.97

0.70–1.33

 

 

0.89

0.64–1.24

 

  Making decisions based on the information (≥4 vs. <4)

0.80

0.59–1.10

 

 

0.68

0.49–0.95

*

  Total score (≥14 vs. <14)

0.82

0.60–1.13

 

0.80

0.57–1.12

 

 
  1. aOdds ratio
  2. b95 % confidence interval
  3. cModel 1 was adjusted for age (years), total health literacy score (≥14 vs. ≤14), atherosclerotic complications (cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases), alcohol consumption (non-everyday drinker), and smoking behavior (non-current smoker)
  4. dModel 2 was adjusted for age (years), five health literacy items (≥4 vs. ≤4), atherosclerotic complications (cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases), alcohol consumption (non-everyday drinker), and smoking behavior (non-current smoker)
  5. e ** P < 0.01, * P < 0.05