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Table 4 Comparison of performance of HRV test and Ewing’s test in combined both tests

From: Diagnostic performance analysis for diabetic cardiovascular autonomic neuropathy based on short-term heart rate variability using Bayesian methods: preliminary analysis

Parameter

Both tests combined (independence)

Both tests combined (dependence)

HRV test

Ewing’s test

P value

HRV test

Ewing’s test

P value

Mean

SE

Mean

SE

Mean

SE

Mean

SE

Sensitivity

0.830

0.070

0.872

0.056

0.035

0.812

0.086

0.845

0.066

0.086

Specificity

0.833

0.063

0.744

0.077

0.000

0.792

0.075

0.700

0.091

0.006

Accuracy

0.832

0.049

0.808

0.049

0.001

0.802

0.063

0.772

0.062

0.011

PPV

0.786

0.091

0.715

0.104

0.002

0.720

0.119

0.649

0.136

0.016

NPV

0.862

0.072

0.882

0.059

0.005

0.853

0.089

0.866

0.068

0.019

  1. Non-inferiority test to test the hypothesis of performance of HRV test inferior to Ewing’s test; delta >0 is the non-inferiority margin of clinical interest, which is set as quarter of value of parameter of Ewing’s test in this study. PPV positive predictive value, NPV negative predictive value