Diabetology & Metabolic Syndrome

Table 3 Results of the multiple linear regression model for log transformed HOMA-IR

From: What is the most appropriate lipid profile ratio predictor for insulin resistance in each sex? A cross-sectional study in Korean populations (The Fifth Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey)

	Men					Women
	Estimate	Standard error	p-value	Adjusted R²	Root MSE	Estimate	Standard error	p-value	Adjusted R²	Root MSE
Model with LDL-C/HDL-C				0.3588	0.3512				0.2309	0.3776
Age	−0.0010	0.0012	0.3953			−0.0027	0.0013	0.0451
BMI	0.0429	0.0086	<0.0001			0.0247	0.0100	0.0149
Waist Circumference	0.0101	0.0028	0.0007			0.0066	0.0039	0.0919
Diabetes^a	0.3911	0.0621	<0.0001			0.3578	0.1014	0.0005
LDL-C/HDL-C Ratio	0.0383	0.0168	0.0238			0.1015	0.0242	<0.0001
Model with TG/HDL-C				0.3641	0.3497				0.2353	0.3766
Age	−0.0010	0.0013	0.4126			−0.0025	0.0013	0.0529
BMI	0.0445	0.0083	<0.0001			0.0256	0.0101	0.010
Waist Circumference	0.0097	0.0029	0.0009			0.0065	0.0042	0.1206
Diabetes^a	0.3868	0.0635	<0.0001			0.3415	0.0998	0.0008
TG/HDL-C Ratio	0.0086	0.0070	0.2222			0.0485	0.0124	0.0001
Model with non-HDL-C/HDL-C				0.3662	0.3491				0.2437	0.3745
Age	−0.0011	0.0013	0.3690			−0.0030	0.0013	0.0224
BMI	0.0439	0.0084	<0.0001			0.0242	0.0100	0.0164
Waist Circumference	0.0096	0.0029	0.0009			0.0060	0.0041	0.1421
Diabetes^a	0.3898	0.0632	<0.0001			0.3394	0.0969	0.0006
Non-HDL-C/HDL-C Ratio	0.0091	0.0069	0.1907			0.0448	0.0095	<0.0001

p-values were evaluated using the SURVEYMEANS procedure (LDL-C/HDL-C, TG/HDL-C, and non-HDL-C/HDL-C ratios were treated as continuous values)
R ² Root-square, Root MSE Root mean squared error, HOMA-IR Homeostasis model assessment of insulin resistance, LDL-C/HDL-C Low-density lipoprotein cholesterol/high-density lipoprotein cholesterol ratio, TG/HDL-C Triglyceride/high-density lipoprotein cholesterol ratio, non-HDL-C/HDL-C Non-high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C + triglyceride)/HDL-C ratio, BMI Body mass index
^aDiabetes was defined as a medical history of diabetes mellitus

Back to article page

ISSN: 1758-5996

Contact us

Submission enquiries: journalsubmissions@springernature.com