|
Pregnant women
|
---|
|
Non-diabetic
|
MGH
|
Diabetic
|
---|
Number of subjects
| 62 | 63 | 101 |
Age (years) | 29.70 ± 5.50 | 31.50 ± 4.20 | 31.30 ± 5.40 |
Glycemic Mean (mg/dL) | 80.56 ± 8.76 | 97.69 ± 7.85*
| 108.50 ± 15.82*
#
|
Initial BMI (Kg/m2) | 29.34 ± 8.39 | 31.93 ± 9.43 | 32.49 ± 8.29 |
Final BMI (Kg/m2) | 33.82 ± 8.01 | 36.17 ± 7.91 | 36.12 ± 6.62 |
HbA1c
| 5.45 ± 0.53 | 5.74 ± 0.67 | 6.33 ± 0.90*
#
|
| |
Newborns
| |
|
Non-diabetic
|
MGH
|
Diabetic
|
Number of subjects
| 31 | 12 | 42 |
Glycemia (mg/dL) | 64.76 ± 19.45 | 66.73 ± 22.59 | 69.56 ± 31.84 |
Weight Classification
a
| | | |
SGA
| 03 (10.0%) | 00 (0.0%) | 03 (7.3%) |
AGA
| 27 (90.0%) | 8 (66.6%)αβ
| 34 (82.9%) |
LGA
| 0 (0.0%) | 4 (33.3%)αβ
| 4 (9.7%)α
|
- MGH: Mild gestational hyperglycemia.
- BMI: Body Mass Index, HbA1C: Glycated Hemoglobin, SGA: small for gestational age.
- AGA: adequate for gestational age, LGA: large for gestational age.
- Data presented as mean ± standard deviation.
- *p < 0.05 – statistically significant compared to non-diabetic group (Tukey’s multiple comparison test).
- #p < 0.05 – statistically significant compared to MGH group (Tukey’s multiple comparison test).
-
αp < 0.05 – statistically significant compared to newborns of non-diabetic group (Chi-square test).
-
βp < 0.05 – statistically significant compared to newborns of diabetic group (Chi-square test).