| |
Women
|
Men
|
p
|
All
|
|---|
|
n
|
164
|
127
|
NS
|
291
|
|---|
|
Time between surveys (days)
|
13.9 (68.5)
|
17.6 (70.2)
|
NS
|
15.5 (69.1)
|
|
Age (years)
|
51.0 (8.1)
|
50.3 (8.0)
|
NS
|
50.7 (8.0)
|
|
40 years (n)
|
46
|
38
|
NS
|
84
|
|
50 years (n)
|
55
|
47
|
NS
|
102
|
|
60 years (n)
|
63
|
42
|
NS
|
105
|
|
fP-glucose (mmol/L)
|
5.2 (0.54)
|
5.3 (0.56)
|
NS
|
5.3 (0.55)
|
|
2hP-glucose (mmol/L)
|
6.8 (1.26)
|
6.4 (1.48)
|
0.007
|
6.6 (1.37)
|
|
fP-insulin (pmol/L)
|
54.9 (61.51)
|
47.6 (24.58)
|
NS
|
51.7 (49.00)
|
|
HOMA-IR
|
1.03 (1,11)
|
0.90 (0.47)
|
NS
|
0.97 (0.89)
|
|
Hypertension (%)
|
27
|
39
|
0.023
|
32
|
|
Cholesterol (mmol/L)
|
5.9 (1.29)
|
5.9 (1.18)
|
NS
|
5.9 (1.24)
|
|
BMI
|
25 (4.2)
|
26 (3.0)
|
NS
|
26 (3.7)
|
|
Educational level (years)
|
12 (3.8)
|
12 (3.9)
|
NS
|
12 (3.9)
|
|
Smoking (%)
|
20
|
26
|
NS
|
23
|
|
Cardiovascular disease (%)
|
27
|
20
|
NS
|
24
|
|
Exercise group (high) (%)
|
35
|
31
|
NS
|
33
|
|
Episodic memory (score)
|
7.29 (1.39)
|
6.62 (1.30)
|
<0.001
|
7.00 (1.39)
|
|
40 years
|
7.92 (1.41)
|
6.69 (1.20)
|
<0.001
|
7.36 (1.45)
|
|
50 years
|
7.39 (1.25)
|
6.75 (1.43)
|
0.019
|
7.09 (1.36)
|
|
60 years
|
6.75 (1.30)
|
6.42 (1.25)
|
NS
|
6.62 (1.29)
|
|
Semantic memory (score)
|
15.96 (2.82)
|
15.20 (3.03)
|
0.028
|
15.6 (2.94)
|
|
40 years
|
16.86 (2.10)
|
15.56 (2.07)
|
0.005
|
16.27 (2.17)
|
|
50 years
|
15.86 (3.07)
|
15.67 (2.90)
|
NS
|
15.77 (2.98)
|
|
60 years
|
15.39 (2.93)
|
14.33 (3.72)
|
NS
|
14.96 (3.30)
|
- Data are shown as numbers (n), proportions (%), or mean values with the standard deviation in parentheses. P-values are given for differences between genders. NS means not significant. HOMA-IR is a calculated value for insulin resistance.
