| |
MetS
(n =
29)
|
No MetS
(n =
60)
|
P value
|
|---|
|
Age (years)
|
49 ± 4
|
48 ± 8
|
0.54
|
|
Sex (%)
| | | |
|
Male
|
12 (41)
|
29 (48)
|
0.35
|
|
Female
|
17 (59)
|
31 (52)
| |
|
Duration of HIV (years)
|
17 ± 7
|
18 ± 15
|
0.32
|
|
ART (%)
| | | |
|
PI
|
22 (78)
|
24 (44)
|
0.003
|
|
Non-PI
|
6 (21)
|
30 (55)
| |
|
Ethnicity (%)
| | |
0.41
|
|
Non-Hispanic White
|
1 (3)
|
9 (15)
| |
|
African-American
|
22 (76)
|
36 (60)
| |
|
Hispanic
|
6 (21)
|
15 (25)
| |
|
Employment (%)
| | |
0.11
|
|
Unemployed
|
26 (93)
|
48 (80)
| |
|
Employed (part or full time)
|
2 (7)
|
12 (20)
| |
|
Systolic BP (mmHg)
|
132 ± 13
|
122 ± 10
|
0.000
|
|
Diastolic BP (mmHg)
|
84 ± 9
|
78 ± 8
|
0.002
|
|
Body mass index (kg/m2)
|
31.8 ± 7.0
|
31.0 ± 8.2
|
0.64
|
|
Waist circumference (cm)
|
108 ± 15.0
|
105 ± 20
|
0.46
|
|
Waist-hip ratio
|
0.93 ± 0.07
|
0.92 ± 0.07
|
0.38
|
|
VO2max (ml/kg/min)
|
26.5 ± 7.7
|
27.3 ± 8.4
|
0.76
|
|
1-RM upper body (lbs)
|
112 ± 49
|
117 ± 53
|
0.69
|
|
1-RM lower body (lbs)
|
209 ± 93
|
232 ± 71
|
0.24
|
|
Current coffee drinker (%)
|
20 (77)
|
47 (78)
|
0.34
|
|
Current alcohol drinker (%)
|
6 (21)
|
16 (27)
|
0.54
|
|
Current smoker (%)
|
9 (31)
|
23 (38)
|
0.50
|
|
Sleep (hours)
|
6.5 ± 1.7
|
7 ± 1.8
|
0.70
|
- Data are means ± SD or n (%).
-
MetS metabolic syndrome, ART antiretroviral therapy, PI protease inhibitors, BP blood pressure, VO
2max
maximal oxygen consumption, 1-RM one repetition maximum.
