| |
Number of components
|
P
|
|---|
| |
0-1
|
2
|
≥3
| |
|---|
| |
(n = 193)
|
(n = 21)
|
(n = 10)
| |
|---|
|
Age (years)*
|
26 (24–30)a
|
30 (26.0-35.5)b
|
37.5 (28.3-46.0)b
|
<0.01
|
|
Blood pressure
| | | | |
|
Systolic (mmHg) *
|
105.3 (100.1-114.4)a
|
116 (102.5-125.0)ab
|
125.5 (119.7-132.6)b
|
<0.01
|
|
Diastolic (mmHg)†
|
66.1 ± 6.8a
|
71.7 ± 9.0b
|
79.3 ± 8.4c
|
<0.01
|
|
Anthropometric indicators
| | | | |
|
Weight (kg)*
|
59.3 (53.9-68.1)a
|
68.9 (60.8-82.3)b
|
84.7 (73.3-90.2)b
|
<0.01
|
|
Height (cm)†
|
1.67 ± 0.08a
|
1.69 ± 0.08a
|
1.67 ± 0.09a
|
0.669
|
|
BMI (kg/m2)†
|
22.0 ± 2.7a
|
25.0 ± 3.6b
|
30.6 ± 4.9c
|
<0.01
|
|
WC (cm)*
|
76 (71–82)a
|
85 (80.0-92.7)b
|
103.8 (89.3-107.4)b
|
<0.01
|
|
HC (cm)†
|
97.9 ± 5.7a
|
101.7 ± 6.8b
|
108.2 ± 11.4c
|
<0.01
|
|
WHpR*
|
0.78 (0.74-0.83)a
|
0.83 (0.79-0.90)b
|
0.94 (0.90-1.01)b
|
<0.01
|
|
BAI†
|
27.4 ± 3.5a
|
28.5 ± 4.3a
|
32.2 ± 4.8b
|
<0.01
|
|
COI*
|
1.16 (1.12-1.20)a
|
1.21 (1.17-1.28)b
|
1.33 (1.26-1.37)b
|
<0.01
|
|
WHtR*
|
0.45 (0.43-0.49)a
|
0.51 (0.47-0.54)b
|
0.62 (0.55-0.68)b
|
<0.01
|
|
Body composition
| | | | |
|
Body fat (%)†
|
21.9 ± 6.1a
|
26.1 ± 6.6b
|
28.8 ± 8.5b
|
<0.01
|
|
Fat mass (kg)*
|
12.9 (10.4-15.8)a
|
17 (15.3-20.3)b
|
24 (16.7-29.9)b
|
<0.01
|
|
Lean mass (kg)*
|
45.2 (41.6-52.7)a
|
50.2 (44.9-64.0)ab
|
58.7 (49.0-68.8)b
|
<0.01
|
-
Abbreviations:
BMI body mass index, WC waist circumference, HC hip circumference, WHpR waist/hip ratio, BAI body adiposity index, COI conicity index, WHtR waist/height ratio.
- *Nonparametric variables.
-
†parametric variables.
- ANOVA with post hoc Tukey test for parametric variables. Kruskal-Wallis test with post hoc Dunn’s test for nonparametric variables. Comparison between columns. Different letters indicate statistical difference between the values presented.
- Viçosa, Minas Gerais, 2014.
