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Table 2 Baseline demographic and clinical characteristics of the study population*

From: An educational program for insulin self-adjustment associated with structured self-monitoring of blood glucose significantly improves glycemic control in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus after 12 weeks: a randomized, controlled pilot study

 

Group A (Control)

Group B (Intervention)

P value**

Subjects (n)

12

10

 

Age (years)

55.4 ± 12.6

60.0 ± 11.3

0.385

Sex (male: female)***

3:9

4:6

0.652

Duration of Diabetes (years)

16.4 ± 7.9

17.6 ± 9.0

0.745

Body weight (Kg)

78.1 ± 17.4

71.8 ± 20.7

0.444

BMI (Kg/m2)

30.2 ± 6.0

28.4 ± 6.4

0.552

A1C (%)

9.6 ± 1.6

9.0 ± 0.8

0.309

eGFR (ml/min)

75.2 ± 29.0

55.5 ± 30.5

0.137

Insulin treatment duration (years)

11.2 ± 7.4

8.4 ± 6.0

0.344

Entry insulin dose (IU/day)

66.1 ± 19.0

71.7 ± 47.2

0.709

Entry insulin dose (IU/Kg/day)

0.9 ± 0.3

1.0 ± 0.4

0.641

Basal insulin dose (IU/day)

54.3 ± 13.3

56.8 ± 32.3

0.811

Bolus insulin dose (IU/day)

11.8 ± 12.5

14.9 ± 18.5

0.640

  1. BMI, body mass index; A1C, glycated hemoglobin A1C; eGFR, estimated Glomerular Filtration Rate.
  2. *Results are presented as mean ± s.d. (except for Sex, male: female ratio).
  3. **P-values of Independent Student’s t-test, level of significance of 0.05.
  4. ***P-values of Exact Fisher’s Test, level of significance of 0.05.