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Table 2 Comparison of adiponectin, leptin, leptin/adiponectin ratio (LAR) and hs-CRP between normal, non-diabetic obese and non-obese type 2 DM groups

From: Association of adipokines, leptin/adiponectin ratio and C-reactive protein with obesity and type 2 diabetes mellitus

Parameters

Normal (n = 31)

Non-diabetic obese (n = 30)

Non-obese T2DM (n = 31)

Adiponectin (IU/ml)

25 (20.6-30.2)

16.3 (13.3-19.9)

25.8 (20.6-32.2)

   p-value

 

a 0.002

a0.83, b0.006

Leptin (ng/ml)

14 (12–17)

141 (116–172)

78 (63–96)

   p-value

 

a 3.6 × 10 -30

a 2.8 × 10 -19 , b 2.7 × 10 -4

Leptin/Adiponectin Ratio

0.59 (0.36-0.85)

8.21 (6.78-9.90)

3.31 (2.61-4.15)

   p-value

 

a 1.1 × 10 -26

a 2.9 × 10 -12 , b 1.4 × 10 -7

hs-CRP (U/ml)

15.2 (14.7-15.7)

17.0 (16.5-17.7)

18.2 (17.6-19.0)

   p-value

 

a 4.3 × 10 -6

a8.2 × 10-10, b0.019

  1. Results presented as geometric mean and 95% confidence interval of mean adjusted for age; avs. normal group, bvs. non-diabetic obese group evaluated by univariate (General Linear Model).