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Table 1 Characteristics and glucose tolerance of the studied groups

From: Oxidized low density lipoprotein and total antioxidant capacity in type-2 diabetic and impaired glucose tolerance Saudi men

 

Control

IGT

Type2 DM

p a

p b

n = 125

n = 77

n = 72

Age (Years)

34 ± 9

39 ± 10

42 ± 9

< 0.001

< 0.001

BMI (kg/m 2 )

28.3 ± 4.9

31.1 ± 5.1

30.2 ± 5.1

< 0.001

< 0.01

SBP (mmHg)

124 ± 15

129 ± 12

136 ± 13

< 0.05

< 0.001

DBP (mmHg)

82 ± 11

83 ± 8

89 ± 11

NS

< 0.001

FBS (mg/dl.)

91 ± 10

116 ± 21

193 ± 65

< 0.001

< 0.001

2hrPP BS (mg/dl.)

109 ± 18

167 ± 19

298 ± 79

< 0.001

< 0.001

HbA1c%

5.0 ± 0.6

6.7 ± 1.2

8.5 ± 2.1

< 0.001

< 0.001

HbA1c mmol/mol

31.1 ± 7.1

49.7 ± 12.8

69.4 ± 22.5

< 0.001

< 0.001

  1. Results are expressed as mean ± SD.
  2. pa: p value when control group was compared to IGT group.
  3. Pb: p value when control group was compared to Type2 DM group.
  4. NS: not significant.
  5. Abbreviations: BMI Body mass index, SBP Systolic blood pressure, DBP Diastolic blood pressure, FBS Fasting blood sugar, 2hrPP Two hour post-prandial blood sugar.